Skip to main content

Golf Putting

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Science of Golf Putting

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ((BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES))

Abstract

This chapter introduces golf putting by describing its movement phases and all other relevant details. As such, we describe how we can learn this skill of driving in different conditions of practice variability, thus showing the ‘science’ behind this action. To do this, we will use the area of motor control and explain how players can optimize their learning performance and address the constraints that emerge from the task and environment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, a metronome is ‘a device that makes a regular, repeated sound to show a musician how fast a piece of music should be played’.

  2. 2.

    The routine in golf can be characterized by a sequence of programed actions to prepare for the performance of the golf putt. For example, there are golfers who walk the green and ‘read’ it from several places; they simulate the performance of the putt without hitting the ball (putting preparation); they examine the hole from several viewpoints; they close their eyes to mentally visualize the movement and imagine the trajectory of the ball, etc.

References

  • Alexander DL, Kern W (2005) Drive for show and putting for dough? J Sports Econ 6(1):46–60. doi:10.1177/1527002503260797

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beilock SL, Carr TH (2001) On the fragility of skilled performance: what governs choking under pressure? J Exp Psychol 130(4):701–725. doi:10.1110.1037//0096-3445.130.4.701

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beilock SL, Gonso S (2008) Putting in the mind versus putting on the green: expertise, performance time, and the linking of imagery and action. Q J Exp Psychol 61(6):920–932. doi:10.1080/17470210701625626

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brouliette M, Valade G (2008) The effect of putter face grooves on the incipient rolling motion of a golf ball. In D Crews, R. Lutz (eds.) Science and golf V: proceedings of the world scientific congress of golf: 363–368

    Google Scholar 

  • Couceiro MS, Dias G, Mendes R, Araújo D (2013) Accuracy of pattern detection methods in the performance of golf putting. J Mot Behav 45(1):37–53. doi:10.1080/00222895.2012.740100

  • Davids K, Button C, Bennett SJ (2008) Dynamics of skill acquisition—a constraints-led approach. Human Kinetics Publishers, Champaign

    Google Scholar 

  • Dias G, Figueiredo C, Couceiro MS, Luz M, Mendes R (2011) Análise Cinemática do Putt em Jogadores Inexperientes. In: Roseiro L, Neto A (eds) Actas do Congresso. 4.ºCongresso Nacional de Biomecânica. Quinta das lágrimas, Portugal

    Google Scholar 

  • Dias G, Mendes R, Couceiro MS, Figueiredo C, Luz JMA (2013) “On a ball’s trajectory model for putting’s evaluation”, computational intelligence and decision making—trends and applications, from intelligent systems, control and automation: science and engineering bookseries. Springer, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Gwyn RG, Patch CE (1993) Comparing two putting styles for putting accuracy. Percept Mot Skills 76:387–390. doi:10.2466/pms.1993.76.2.387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gwyn RG, Ormond F, Patch CE (1996) Comparing putters with a conventional blade and cylindrically shaped club head. Percept Mot Skills 82:31–34. doi:10.2466/pms.1996.82.1.31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hume PA, Keogh J, Reid D (2005) The role of biomechanics in maximising distance and accuracy of golf shots. Sports Med 35(5):429–449. doi:10.2165/00007256-200535050-00005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jonassen DH, Grabowski BL, Hillsdale NJ (1993) Handbook of individual differences, learning and instruction. Lawrence Erlbaum

    Google Scholar 

  • Karlsen J (2010) Performance in golf putting. Dissertation from the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences

    Google Scholar 

  • Karlsen J, Smith G (2007) Club shaft weight in putting accuracy and perception of swing parameters in golf putting. Percept Mot Skills 105(1):29–38. doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2010.04.044

  • Karlsen J, Smith G, Nilsson J (2008) The stroke has only a minor influence on direction consistency in golf putting among elite players. J Sports Sci 26(3):243–250. doi:10.1080/02640410701530902

  • Mackenzie SJ, Evans DB (2010) Validity and reliability of a new method for measuring putting stroke kinematics using the TOMI1 system. J Sports Sci 28(8):1–9. doi:10.1080/02640411003792711

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Magill RA (2011) Motor learning and control: concepts and applications. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendes PC, Dias G, Mendes R, Martins F, Couceiro MS, Araújo D (2012) The effect of artificial side wind on the serve of competitive tennis players. Int J Perform Anal Sport 12(17):546–562. ISSN 1474-8185 (online)

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell KM (1986) Constraints on the development of coordination. In: Wade MG, Whiting HTA (eds) Motor development in children: aspects of coordination and control. martinus nijhoff, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell KM, Corcos DM (1993) Issues in variability and motor control. In: Newell KM, Corcos DM (eds) variability and motor control. Human Kinetics Publishers, Champaign

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson J, Karlsen J (2006) A new device for evaluating distance and directional performance of golf putters. J Sports Sci 24(2):143–147. doi:10.1080/02640410500131225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orliaguet JP, Coello Y (1998) Differences between actual and imagined putting movements in golf: a chronometric analysis. Int J Sport Psychol 29:157–169. ISSN 0047-0767

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelz D (1990) The long putter. The Pelz Report 1:3

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelz D (2000) Putting bible: the complete guide to mastering the green. Publication Doubleday, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose D (1997) A multilevel approach to the study of motor learning and control. Allyn & Bacon, Boston

    Google Scholar 

  • Schöllhorn W, Mayer-Kress G, Newell KM, Michelbrink M (2008) Time scales of adaptive behavior and motor learning in the presence of stochastic perturbations. Hum Mov Sci 28(3):319–333. doi:10.1016/j.humov.2008.10.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singer R (2002) Pre-performance state, routines, and automaticity: what does it take to realize expertise in self-paced events? J Appl Sport Psychol 24(4):359–375. ISSN 1543–2904 (online)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vickers JN (2004) The quiet eye: it’s the difference between a good putter and a poor one. Golf Digest 96:32–44. ISSN 0017-176X

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gonçalo Dias .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dias, G., Couceiro, M.S. (2015). Golf Putting. In: The Science of Golf Putting. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14880-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14880-9_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-14879-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-14880-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics