Abstract
Some of the deepest results in the theory of representations of algebras are presented within this chapter. All of them deal with the representation type, in other words, with the amount of non-isomorphic indecomposable modules with a fixed dimension vector. Several results will only be indicated without proof.
First the two Brauer-Thrall conjectures are discussed, but only the first is proven. Both of them deal with the various possibilities of having finitely or infinitely many non-isomorphic representations of a fixed dimension. Next, Gabriel’s Theorem is proved. It yields a complete characterization of those algebras which among the hereditary algebras are of finite representation type. The role of the associated quadratic form will play a crucial role.
Then Kac’s Theorem will be indicated and the distinction between the tame and wild representation type is discussed. It is shown why in the wild case a classification of all indecomposable modules must seem a hopeless endeavour. At the end a geometric approach is presented to consider the classification problem afresh.
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Barot, M. (2015). Indecomposables and Dimensions. In: Introduction to the Representation Theory of Algebras. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11475-0_9
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