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K-Nearest Neighbor Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Learning a Mixture of Local SOM Models

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Advances in Self-Organizing Maps and Learning Vector Quantization

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 295))

Abstract

In this work we present a modified Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) method for learning a mixture of local SOM models. The proposed method approximates a data point with a linear combination of its k-nearest neighbor prototypes. This allows obtaining a low quantization error and at the same time keeping the interpretability of the prototypes. The results of the new method are compared with those obtained using non-negative least squares, NMF and SOM, using four benchmark data sets. Two metrics are used to assess the performance of the different approaches. The proposed k-nn NMF method obtained the lowest relative local quantization error, while keeping a global quantization error similar to the best alternative methods.

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Nova, D., Estévez, P.A., Huijse, P. (2014). K-Nearest Neighbor Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Learning a Mixture of Local SOM Models. In: Villmann, T., Schleif, FM., Kaden, M., Lange, M. (eds) Advances in Self-Organizing Maps and Learning Vector Quantization. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 295. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07695-9_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07695-9_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-07694-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-07695-9

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