Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Residual Stress Measurements in Finite-Thickness Materials by Hole-Drilling

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6

Abstract

Hole-drilling measurements of residual stresses are traditionally made on materials that are either very thick or very thin compared with the hole diameter. The calibration constants needed to evaluate the local residual stresses from the measured strain data are well established for these two extreme cases. However, the calibration constants for a material with finite thickness between the extremes cannot be determined by simple interpolations because of the occurrence of local bending effects not present at either extreme. An analytical model is presented of the bending around a drilled hole in a finite thickness material and a practical procedure is proposed to evaluate the corresponding hole-drilling calibration constants.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Schajer GS, Whitehead PS (2013) Hole drilling and ring coring. In: Schajer GS (ed) Practical residual stress measurement methods, Chapter 2. Wiley, Chichester, UK

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Vishay Measurements Group (1993) Measurement of residual stresses by the hole drilling strain gage method. Vishay Measurements Group, Raleigh, NC, Tech Note TN-503-6

    Google Scholar 

  3. Rendler NJ, Vigness I (1966) Hole-drilling strain gage method of measuring residual stresses. Exp Mech 6(12):577–586

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Steinzig M, Ponslet E (2003) Residual stress measurement using the hole drilling method and laser speckle interferometry: Part I. Exp Tech 27(3):43–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Nelson DV, McCrickerd JT (1986) Residual-stress determination through combined use of holographic interferometry and blind-hole drilling. Exp Mech 26(4):371–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. McGinnis MJ, Pessiki S, Turker H (2005) Application of three-dimensional digital image correlation to the core-drilling method. Exp Mech 45(4):359–367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nelson DV, Makino A, Schmidt T (2006) Residual stress determination using hole drilling and 3D image correlation. Exp Mech 46(1):31–38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. American Society for Testing and Materials (2013) Standard test method for determining residual stresses by the hole-drilling strain gage method. American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, Standard Test Method E837-13

    Google Scholar 

  9. Muskhelishvili NI (1953) Some basic problems in the mathematical theory of elasticity. Noordhoff, Groningen, Holland, pp 202–204

    Google Scholar 

  10. Schajer GS (1981) Application of finite element calculations to residual stress measurements. J Eng Mater Tech 103(2):157–163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bueckner H (1958) The propagation of cracks and the energy of elastic deformation. Trans Am Soc Mech Eng 80:1225–1230

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wilson EL (1965) Structural analysis of axisymmetric solids. AIAA J 3(12):2269–2274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zienkiewicz OC, Taylor RL (2005) The finite element method, 6th edn. Elsevier, Oxford

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Schajer GS (1993) Use of displacement data to calculate strain gauge response in non-uniform strain fields. Strain 29(1):9–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Abraham C (2011) Hole-drilling residual stress measurement in an intermediate thickness specimen. MASc Thesis, Dept. Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

    Google Scholar 

  16. Vinson JA (2005) Plate and panel structures of isotropic composites and piezoelectric materials including sandwich construction. Springer, Norwell, MA

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors sincerely thank the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), American Stress Technologies, Pittsburgh, PA, and the Institute for Computing, Information and Cognitive Systems (ICICS) at UBC for financially supporting this research. They also gratefully thank Prof. R.L. Taylor for his kind support with the finite element analysis.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

    Gary S. Schajer & Colin Abraham

Authors
  1. Gary S. Schajer
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Colin Abraham
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gary S. Schajer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Beckman Institute, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA

    Nancy Sottos

  2. University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA

    Robert Rowlands

  3. Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA

    Kathryn Dannemann

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schajer, G.S., Abraham, C. (2015). Residual Stress Measurements in Finite-Thickness Materials by Hole-Drilling. In: Sottos, N., Rowlands, R., Dannemann, K. (eds) Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06989-0_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06989-0_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-06988-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-06989-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation