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Fractals and Multifractals

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Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB®

Abstract

Aims and Objectives

• To provide a brief introduction to fractals.

• To introduce the notion of fractal dimension.

• To provide a brief introduction to multifractals and define a multifractal formalism.

• To consider some very simple examples.

On completion of this chapter the reader should be able to

• plot early-stage generations of certain fractals using either graph paper, pencil, and rule, or MATLAB;

• determine the fractal dimension of some mathematical fractals;

• estimate the fractal dimension using simple box-counting techniques;

• distinguish between homogeneous and heterogeneous fractals;

• appreciate how multifractal theory is being applied in the real world;

• construct multifractal Cantor sets and Koch curves and plot graphs of their respective multifractal spectra.

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Lynch, S. (2014). Fractals and Multifractals. In: Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB®. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06820-6_6

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