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Funktionsdiagnostik akuter und chronischer Anpassung des Herz-Kreislauf-Systems an körperliche Belastungen

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Zusammenfassung

Unter einer Trainingsadaptation des Herz-Kreislauf-Systems versteht man eine durch Training bedingte physiologische Anpassung, die letztlich in eine erhöhte Leistungsfähigkeit mündet. Eindeutig belegt sind solche Trainingswirkungen vor allem für das Ausdauertraining bzw. für chronisch dynamische Belastungsformen. Bei anderen motorischen Beanspruchungsformen, wie Krafttraining bzw. statisches Training oder Schnelligkeitstraining, sind nur minimale oder keine Effekte auf das Herz-Kreislauf-System nachweisbar.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Auf der Schmelz 6a (USZ II), A-1150, Wien, Österreich

    Rochus Pokan

  2. Institute of Sports Science Exercise Physiology, Training & Training Therapy Research Group, University of Graz, Max-Mell-Allee 11, A-8010, Graz, Österreich

    Peter Hofmann

  3. Facharzt für Innere Medizin und Kardiologie,, Sportwissenschafter Franziskusspital, Nikolsdorfergasse 26-36, 1050, Wien, Österreich

    Manfred Wonisch

  4. Institut für Sport- und Kreislaufmedizin, Anichstraße 35, A-6020, Innsbruck, Österreich

    Helmut Hörtnagl

Authors
  1. Rochus Pokan
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  2. Peter Hofmann
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  3. Manfred Wonisch
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  4. Helmut Hörtnagl
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Correspondence to Rochus Pokan .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Facharzt für Innere Medizin und Kardiologie, Sportwissenschafter, Franziskusspital, Wien, Austria

    Manfred Wonisch

  2. Institut für Sportwissenschaften, Universität Graz, Graz, Austria

    Peter Hofmann

  3. Ordination für Kinder- und Jugendheilkunde und Sportmedizin, Salzburg, Austria

    Holger Förster

  4. Institut für Sport- und Kreislaufmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    Helmut Hörtnagl

  5. Institut für Sportmedizin, Landesklinikum Salzburg , Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria

    Eveline Ledl-Kurkowski

  6. Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Universität Wien, Wien, Austria

    Rochus Pokan

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Pokan, R., Hofmann, P., Wonisch, M., Hörtnagl, H. (2017). Funktionsdiagnostik akuter und chronischer Anpassung des Herz-Kreislauf-Systems an körperliche Belastungen. In: Wonisch, M., Hofmann, P., Förster, H., Hörtnagl, H., Ledl-Kurkowski, E., Pokan, R. (eds) Kompendium der Sportmedizin. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99716-1_10

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