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Phyllotaxis or Self-Similarity in Plant Morphogenesis

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Fractals in Biology and Medicine

Part of the book series: Mathematics and Biosciences in Interaction ((MBI))

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Abstract

Phyllotaxis refers to the geometry governing the arrangement of inner florets of a sunflower (Fig. 1), of the scales of a pineapple (Fig. 2), of the leaves around a stem and so on. The florets align with spiral whorls in the case of spiral phyllotaxis (daisy) or with helices in the case of cylindrical phyllotaxis (pineapple or fir-cone).

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© 1994 Springer Basel AG

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Rothen, F. (1994). Phyllotaxis or Self-Similarity in Plant Morphogenesis. In: Nonnenmacher, T.F., Losa, G.A., Weibel, E.R. (eds) Fractals in Biology and Medicine. Mathematics and Biosciences in Interaction. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8501-0_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8501-0_11

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-9652-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-8501-0

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