Skip to main content

GVNP: Global Vectors for Node Representation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Security (ICAIS 2021)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1422))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1163 Accesses

Abstract

Learning low-dimensional embeddings of nodes in networks is an effective way to solve the network analytic problem, from traffic network to recommender systems. However, most existing approaches are inherently transductive, their framework is built on a single fixed graph. Inspired by node2vec, we optimize the random walk strategy and propose GVNP, an unsupervised method that can learn continuous feature representations for nodes and leverage node feature information to efficiently generate node embeddings for previously unseen data in networks. Experimental results demonstrate that GVNP performs well on the transductive and inductive task.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Allab, K., Labiod, L., Nadif, M.: A semi-NMF-PCA unified framework for data clustering. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 29(1), 2–16 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bojchevski, A., Günnemann, S.: Adversarial attacks on node embeddings via graph poisoning. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 695–704 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cai, H., Zheng, V.W., Chang, K.C.C.: A comprehensive survey of graph embedding: problems, techniques, and applications. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 30(9), 1616–1637 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Feng, A., Gao, Z., Song, X., Ke, K., Xu, T., Zhang, X.: Modeling multi-targets sentiment classification via graph convolutional networks and auxiliary relation. Materials Continua Comput. (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Grover, A., Leskovec, J.: node2vec: scalable feature learning for networks. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 855–864. ACM (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hamilton, W., Ying, Z., Leskovec, J.: Inductive representation learning on large graphs. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 1024–1034 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kipf, T.N., Welling, M.: Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.02907 (2016)

  8. Liu, N., Tan, Q., Li, Y., Yang, H., Zhou, J., Hu, X.: Is a single vector enough? Exploring node polysemy for network embedding. arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.10668 (2019)

  9. Lu, W., et al.: Graph-based Chinese word sense disambiguation with multi-knowledge integration. Comput. Mater. Continua 61(1), 197–212 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Nikolentzos, G., Meladianos, P., Vazirgiannis, M.: Matching node embeddings for graph similarity. In: Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ou, M., Cui, P., Pei, J., Zhang, Z., Zhu, W.: Asymmetric transitivity preserving graph embedding. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 1105–1114. ACM (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pennington, J., Socher, R., Manning, C.: GloVe: global vectors for word representation. In: Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 1532–1543 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Perozzi, B., Al-Rfou, R., Skiena, S.: DeepWalk: online learning of social representations. In: Proceedings of the 20th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 701–710. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Polat, N.C., Yaylali, G., Tanay, B.: A method for decision making problems by using graph representation of soft set relations (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Tian, F., Gao, B., Cui, Q., Chen, E., Liu, T.Y.: Learning deep representations for graph clustering. In: Twenty-Eighth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Veličković, P., Cucurull, G., Casanova, A., Romero, A., Lio, P., Bengio, Y.: Graph attention networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.10903 (2017)

  17. Wang, X., et al.: Heterogeneous graph attention network. In: The World Wide Web Conference, pp. 2022–2032. ACM (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, X., Zheng, Q., Zheng, K., Sui, Y., Zhang, J.: Semi-GSGCN: social robot detection research with graph neural network. CMC-Comput. Mater. Continua 65(1), 617–638 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yang, Z., Cohen, W.W., Salakhutdinov, R.: Revisiting semi-supervised learning with graph embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.08861 (2016)

  20. Yao, L., et al.: Incorporating knowledge graph embeddings into topic modeling. In: Thirty-First AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yu, X., Tian, Z., Qiu, J., Su, S., Yan, X.: An intrusion detection algorithm based on feature graph. Comput. Mater. Continua 1(61), 255–274 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong (2019A1515010746, 2019A1515011549), in part by the SYSU Youth Teacher Development Program (19lgpy218), in part by the National Science Foundation of China (61972430).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peijia Zheng .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, D., Chen, Z., Zheng, P., Liu, H. (2021). GVNP: Global Vectors for Node Representation. In: Sun, X., Zhang, X., Xia, Z., Bertino, E. (eds) Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Security. ICAIS 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1422. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78615-1_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78615-1_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-78614-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-78615-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics