Abstract
This communication aimed at identifying the different classes of microproject, a specific type of situated design performed by users facing an unpredictable situation of great uncertainty. Our hypothesis is that microprojects work differently, depending on the heterogenous actors and the intermediary objects involved. The research presented three case studies carried out on oil extraction platforms in Brazil, focusing on cargo-handling work. Each case presented unique characteristics, which were analyzed and compared in order to understand the situated design process comprehensively. It was observed that the situated design process has different characteristics depending on the level of interdependence of actors involved in solving the problem. The greater the distance between the realms of the actors involved in the design, the greater the need for formal decision procedures and the use of intermediary objects in situated design. Therefore, design must provide material (equipment, zones, routes) and immaterial (competences, intermediary objects) resources for action and for the situated design.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rabardel, P., Béguin, P.: Instrument mediated activity: from subject development to anthropocentric design. Theoret. Issues in Ergon. Sci. 6(5), 429–461 (2005)
Béguin, P.: Argumentos para uma abordagem dialógica da inovação, pp. 72–82. Laboreal, IV (2008)
Wisner, A.: A inteligência do trabalho: Textos selecionados de ergonomia. Fundacentro, São Paulo (1994)
Béguin, P.: The design of instruments as a dialogical process of mutual learning. In: Falzon, P. (ed.) Constructive Ergonomics. Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton (2015)
Gotteland-Agostini, C., Pueyo, V., Béguin, P.: Concevoir des cadres pour faire et faire faire: l’activité d’encadrement dans une entreprise horticole. Activités 12(1), 24–45 (2015)
Abraçado, M., Duarte, F., Béguin, P., Fontainha, T.: Micro-projets pour des tâches imprévisibles. Actes du 12e Congrès 01. Design. Saint Ferréol (2021, Forthcoming)
Agre, P., Chapman, D.: What are plans for? Robot. Auton. Syst. 6, 17–34 (1990)
Schön, D.A.: The Reflective Practitioner. Basic Books, New York (1983)
Vinck, D., Jeantet, A., Laureillard, P.: Objects and other intermediaries in the sociotechnical process of product design: an explanatory approach. In: Perrin, J., Vinck, D. (eds.) The Role of Design in the Shaping of Technology, pp. 297–320. European Commission Directorate-General Science, Brussels (1996)
Boujut, J., Blanco, E.: Intermediary objects as a means to foster co-operation in engineering design. Comput Support Coop. Work 12, 205–219 (2003)
Yin, R.: Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Sage, London (1989)
Guérin, F., Laville, A., Daniellou, F., Duraffoug, J., Kerguelen, A.: Compreender o trabalho para transformá-lo: a prática da ergonomia. Editora Blucher, São Paulo (2001)
Béguin, P.: Conduite de projet et fabrication collective du travail: une approche développementale. Habilitation a diriger des recherches. Ecole Doctorale: Sciences Sociales. Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2. Bordeaux (2010)
Mollo, V., Falzon, P.: Auto- and allo-confrontation as tools for reflective activities. Appl. Ergon. 35(6), 531–540 (2004)
Bittencourt, J., Duarte, F., Béguin, P.: From the past to the future: integrating work experience into the design process. Work 57, 379–387 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abraçado, M.P., Duarte, F.J.d.C.M., Béguin, P. (2021). Classes and Dimensions of Task Microprojects: A Case Study on Cargo Handling. In: Black, N.L., Neumann, W.P., Noy, I. (eds) Proceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021). IEA 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 219. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74602-5_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74602-5_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-74601-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-74602-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)