Abstract
Actual data on morbidity and mortality due to different infections are presented with special reference to the fact that in many cases their role remains underestimated and the morphology of many diseases is not detailly known. Majority of infections have been successfully studied since the beginning of the XXth century by scientific school of V.D. Zinserling in Saint-Petersburg (Leningrad) and several phthisiopathologists in Moscow. Due to different reasons, the outstanding results of their research are hardly known in the world. General elaborated principles of infections study are presented with comments concerning the usefulness of existing methods and terminology. Text is illustrated by four original schemas. In reference list nearby the modern manuals, the publications in Russian of different time are included with data staying important nowadays.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
The top 10 causes of death. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death
Patricia Marques. Human microbiota and microbiome. p. 275, 2018
van den Tweel JG, Gu J, Taylor CR, editors. From magic to molecules. An illustrated history of disease. Beijing: Peking University Medical Press; 2016.
Zinserling VA. School of infectious pathology of A.V. Zinserling: achievements and perspectives. Arkhiv Patologii. 2014;76(1):3–9. (In Russian)
Vaynshenker YI, Ivchenko IM, Zinserling VA, et al. Low manifested infections with CNS lesions in patient with longterm unconciency state of non inflammatory etiology. Zh Microbiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2011;88(6):85–9. (In Russian)
Mims CA, Dimmock NJ, Nash A, Stephen J. Mim’s pathogenesis of infectious disease 4th Ed. Cambridge, MA: Academic Press 1995 414 p.
N.G. Engleberg, V.Rita, T.S. Dermody Shaechter’s mechanisms of microbial disease. 4th Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.
FitzGerald ES, Luz NF, Jamieson AM. Competitive cell death interactions in pulmonary infection: host modulation versus pathogen manipulation. Front Immunol. 2020;11:814. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.20.00814.
Mehrbod P, Ande SR, Alizadeh J, et al. The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections. Virulence. 2019;10(1):376–413.
Zinserling VA, Chukhlovina ML. Infectious Lesions of nervous system. Issues of etiology, pathogenesis and diagnostics. Saint-Petersburg: ElbiSPb; 2011. p. 583. (In Russian)
Anichkov NN, Zakharyevskaya MA. Experimental studies on autogenic infectious processes in lungs. Vest Khir. 1954;113(5):19–25. (In Russian)
Zinserling VF, Moroz AF. Comparative estimation of pathological process on the model of experimental pneumonia in rats caused by strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa of different origin. Zh Microbiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984;61(12):68–75. (In Russian)
Zinserling VA, Agapov MM, Orlov AN. The informative value of various methods for identifying acid-fast bacilli in relation to the degree of tuberculosis process activity. Arkhiv Patologii. 2018;80(3):40–5. (In Russian)
Agapov MM, Zinserling VA, Semenova NY, et al. Pathological anatomy of tuberculosis in the presence of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Arkhiv Patologii. 2020;82(2):12–9. (In Russian)
Ehrenfeld M, Tincani A, Andreoli L, et al. COVID-19 and autoimmunity. Autoimmun Rev. 2020, 2020; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2020.102597.
Skok K, Stelzl E, Trauner M, et al. Post-mortem viral dynamics and tropism in COVID-19 patients in correlation with organ damage. Virchows Arch. 2020; https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-020-02903-8.
Krump NA, You J. Molecular mechanisms of viral oncogenesis in humans. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2018;16(11):684–98. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41579-018-0064-6.
Aschoff L. Hrg Pathologische Anatomie/ Ein Lehrbuch für Studierende und Ärzte Jena 1909 Verlag von Gustav Fischer
Achkar JM, Lawn SD, Moosa M-YS, et al. Adjunctive tests for diagnosis of tuberculosis: serology, ELISPOT for site-specific lymphocytes, urinary lipoarabinomannan, string test, and fine needle aspiration. J Inf Dis. 2011;204(4):1130–41. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jir450.
Zinserling VA, Melnikova VF. Perinatal infections: issues of pathogenesis, morphological diagnostic and clinic-pathological correlations. Manual for doctors: Elbi-SPb; 2002. p. 351. (In Russian)
Wiersinga WJ, Seymour CW, editors. Handbook of sepsis. New York: Springer; 2019. p. 267.
Tolker-Nielsen T. Biofilm development. Microbiol Spectr. 2015;3(2) https://doi.org/10.1128/microbiolspec.MB-0001-2014.
Leslie K.O., Wick M.R. Eds Practical pulmonary pathology. A diagnostic approach. 2nd Ed. 2011, 828 p.
Quinton LJ, Walkey AJ, Mizgerd JP. Integrative physiology of pneumonia. Physiol Rev. 2018;98(3):1417–64. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00032.2017.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zinserling, V. (2021). General Aspects of Infectious Pathology. In: Infectious Pathology of the Respiratory Tract. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66325-4_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66325-4_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-66324-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-66325-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)