Skip to main content

Interviews and Report Writing in the Context of Functional Assessment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Functional Assessment for Challenging Behaviors and Mental Health Disorders

Abstract

Functional assessments are a process by which environmental variables that occasion and maintain challenging behaviors are identified, following which a function-based treatment is often designed and implemented. One type of assessment included in the functional assessment process is indirect assessment. Specifically, one form of indirect assessments is interviews. In this chapter, we discuss various means for conducting interviews during the functional assessment process, how to incorporate interview results into a final report, and implications for practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Experimental, in this sense, means the manipulation of consequences (i.e., independent variables) not that the analysis and assessment itself is untested or exploratory.

References

  • Andzik, N. R., &Kranak, M. P. (2020). The softer side of supervision: Recommendations when teaching and evaluating behavior-analytic professionalism. Behavior Analysis: Research and Practice. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/bar0000194.

  • Bailey, J. S., & Burch, M. R. (2013). How to think like a behavior analyst: Understanding the science that can change your life. Taylor & Francis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Behavior Analyst Certification Board. (2014). Professional and ethical compliance code for behavior analysts. Littleton, CO: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borgmeier, C., & Horner, R. H. (2006). An evaluation of the predictive validity of confidence ratings in identifying functional behavior assessment hypothesis statements. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 8(2), 100–105. https://doi.org/10.1177/10983007060080020101

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brodhead, M. T., Quigley, S. P., & Wilczynski, S. M. (2018). A call for discussion about scope of competence in behavior analysis. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 11(4), 424–435. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-018-00303-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chan, J. C. (1991). Response-order effects in Likert-type scales. Education and Psychological Measurement, 51, 531–540.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crocker, A. G., Mercier, C., Lachapelle, Y., Brunet, A., Morin, D., & Roy, M. E. (2006). Prevalence and types of aggressive behaviour among adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 50, 652–661.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Durand, V. M., & Crimmins, D. B. (1988). Identifying the variables maintaining self-injurious behavior. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18(1), 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02211821

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Didden, R., Korzilius, K., van Oorsouw, W., & Sturmey, P. (2006). Behavioral treatment of challenging behaviors in individuals with mild mental retardation: Meta-analysis of single-subject research. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 111(4). https://doi.org/10.1352/0895-8017(2006)111[290:BTOCBI]2.0CO;2

  • Falligant, J. M., Kranak, M. P., McNulty, M. K., Schmidt, J. D., Hausman, N. L., &Rooker, G. W. (2020). Prevalence of renewal of problem behavior: Replication and extension to an inpatient setting. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. Advance online publication.https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.740.

  • Floyd, R. G., Phaneuf, R. L., & Wilczynksi, S. M. (2005). Measurement properties of indirect assessment methods for functional behavioral assessment: A review of research. School Psychology Review, 34, 58–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gerber, S. (2013). A developmental perspective on language assessment and intervention for children on the autistic spectrum. Topics in Language Disorders, 23(2), 74–94. https://doi.org/10.1097/00011363-200304000-00003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanley, G. P. (2012). Functional assessment of problem behavior: Dispelling myths, overcoming implementation obstacles, and developing new lore. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 5(1), 54–72. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03391818

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanley, G. P., Jin, C. S., Vanselow, N. R., & Hanratty, L. A. (2014). Producing meaningful improvements in problem behavior of children with autism via synthesized analyse and treatments. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 47(1), 16–36. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iwata, B. A., DeLeon, I. G., & Roscoe, E. M. (2013). Reliability and validity of the functional analysis screening tool. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 46(1), 271–284. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jäckle, A., Lynn, P., Sinibaldi, J., &Tipping, S. (2011). The effect of interviewer personality, skills and attitudes on respondent co-operation with face-to-face surveys (No. 2011–14). ISER Working PaperSeries.

    Google Scholar 

  • Janney, R., & Snell, M. E. (2000). Behavioral support. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, G., Strachan, D., Tucker, M., Duwyn, B., Desserud, S., & Shillington, M. (2009). The application of transdisciplinary model for early intervention services. Infants & Young Children, 22(3), 211–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LaFrance, D. L., Weiss, M. J., Kazemi, E., Gerenser, J., & Dobres, J. (2019). Multidisciplinary teaming: Enhancing collaboration through increased understanding. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 12(3), 709–726. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-019-00331-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • LeBlanc, L. A., & Luiselli, J. K. (2016). Refining supervisory practices in the field of behavior analysis: Introduction to the special section on supervisor. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 9(4), 271–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40617-016-0156-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Matson, J. L., & Vollmer, T. R. (1995). Questions about behavioral function (QABF). Baton Rouge, LA: Disability Consultants.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muething, C., Call, N., Pavlov, A., Ringdahl, J., Gillespie, S., Clark, S., & Mevers, J. L. (2020). Prevalence of renewal of problem behavior during context changes. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 53(3), 1485–1493. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.672

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Neef, N. A., & Peterson, S. M. (2007). Functional behavior assessment. In J. O. Cooper, T. E. Heron, & W. E. Heward (Eds.), Applied behavior analysis (pp. 500–524). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Merrill-Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Neill, R. H., Albin, R. W., Sprague, J. R., Storey, K., & Newton, J. S. (1997). Functional assessment and program development for problem behavior. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Podlesnik, C. A., Kelley, M. E., Jimenez-Gomez, C., & Bouton, M. E. (2017). Renewed behavior produced by context change and its implications for treatment maintenance: A review. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 50, 675–697.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roscoe, E. M., Rooker, G. W., Pence, S. T., & Longworth, L. J. (2009). Assessing the utility of a demand assessment for functional analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 42(4), 819–825. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.2009.42-819

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roscoe, E. M., Schlichenmeyer, K. J., & Dube, W. V. (2015). Functional analysis of problem behavior: A systematic approach for identifying idiosyncratic variables. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 48(2), 289–314. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rooker, G. W., DeLeon, I. G., Borrero, C. S. W., Frank-Crawford, M. A., & Roscoe, E. M. (2015). Reducing ambiguity in the functional assessment of problem behavior. Behavioral Interventions, 30(1), 1–35. https://doi.org/10.1002/bin.1400

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soke, G. N., Rosenberg, S. A., Hamman, R. F., Fingerlin, T., Robinson, C., Carpenter, L., … DiGiuseppi, C. (2016). Brief report: Prevalence of self-injurious behaviors among children with autism spectrum disorder–a population-based study. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(11), 3607–3614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2879-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Verriden, A. L., & Roscoe, E. M. (2018). An evaluation of a punisher assessment for decreasing automatically reinforced problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 52(1), 205–226. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaba.509

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vladescu, J. C., Schnell, L. K., & Day-Watkins, J. (2020). Infant positioning: A brief review. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 53(3), 1237–1241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author Note

The authors wish to thank Elissa Spinks for her assistance in compiling resources and references.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael P. Kranak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Kranak, M.P., Gregory, M.K., Rooker, G.W. (2021). Interviews and Report Writing in the Context of Functional Assessment. In: Matson, J.L. (eds) Functional Assessment for Challenging Behaviors and Mental Health Disorders. Autism and Child Psychopathology Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66270-7_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics