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Liver Disease in Cystic Fibrosis

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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary Tree

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a severe autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by mutations of the CF Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene, which encodes for the CFTR protein, a chloride channel located at the apical membrane of epithelial cells. CF is a multiorgan disease affecting mostly the lungs, the pancreas, liver, intestine and sweat glands. With advances in medical care, a remarkable increase in survival has occurred, from 16 years in 1970 to 47.7 years in 2016. Further improvements are predicted in the near future due to the recent availability of an increasing number of innovative drugs targeting the CF basic defect (CFTR modulators) [1].

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Colombo, C., Zazzeron, L., Lanfranchi, C., Daccò, V. (2021). Liver Disease in Cystic Fibrosis. In: Floreani, A. (eds) Diseases of the Liver and Biliary Tree. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65908-0_6

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