Skip to main content

\(W^\pm Z\) Cross-Section Measurement at \(\sqrt{s} = 13\) TeV

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Electroweak Physics at the Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS Detector

Part of the book series: Springer Theses ((Springer Theses))

  • 129 Accesses

Abstract

Diboson cross section measurements provide important tests of the electroweak (EWK) sector of the Standard Model (SM) by measuring precisely the triple and quartic gauge couplings. Any deviation in the measurement of the strength of these couplings would provide evidence for physics beyond the SM.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Some generators, such as Powheg, have a built-in algorithm to assignment daughter particles to parent bosons; however, this procedure differs across generators. The SHERPA generator does not explicitly assign the leptons to either the W or Z bosons due to the quantum-mechanical ambiguity of events with three leptons and the associate interference effect. A uniform assignment procedure ensures that differences in fiducial cross section predictions are not due to nonphysical assignment of leptons.

References

  1. CDF Collaboration, Aaltonen et al T (2012) Measurement of the WZ Cross Section and Triple Gauge Couplings in \(p \bar{p}\) Collisions at \(\sqrt{s} = 1.96\) TeV. Phys Rev D86:031104. arXiv:1202.6629 [hep-ex]

  2. D0 Collaboration, V. M. Abazov et al., A measurement of the \(WZ\)and \(ZZ\)production cross sections using leptonic final states in 8.6 fb \(^{-1}\)of \(p\bar{p}\)collisions, Phys. Rev. D85 (2012) 112005, arXiv:1201.5652 [hep-ex]

  3. CMS Collaboration, Measurement of the sum of \(W W\)and \(WZ\)production with \(W+\)dijet events in \(pp\)collisions at \(\sqrt{s}=7\)TeV, Eur. Phys. J. C73 (2013) no. 2, 2283, arXiv:1210.7544 [hep-ex]

  4. CMS Collaboration, Measurement of WZ and ZZ production in pp collisions at \(\sqrt{s} = 8\,\text{TeV} \)in final states with b-tagged jets, Eur. Phys. J. C74 (2014) no. 8, 2973, arXiv:1403.3047 [hep-ex]

  5. Collaboration CMS (2017) Measurement of the WZ production cross section in pp collisions at \(\sqrt{(}s) =\) 13 TeV. Phys. Lett. B 766:268–290 arXiv:1607.06943 [hep-ex]

  6. ATLAS Collaboration, Measurement of \(WZ\)production in proton-proton collisions at \(\sqrt{s}=7\)TeV with the ATLAS detector, Eur. Phys. J. C72 (2012) 2173, arXiv:1208.1390 [hep-ex]

  7. ATLAS Collaboration, Measurements of \(W^\pm Z\)production cross sections in \(pp\)collisions at \(\sqrt{s} = 8\)TeV with the ATLAS detector and limits on anomalous gauge boson self-couplings, Phys. Rev. D93 (2016) no. 9, 092004, arXiv:1603.02151 [hep-ex]

  8. ATLAS Collaboration, Measurement of the \(W^{\pm }Z\)boson pair-production cross section in \(pp\)collisions at\(\sqrt{s}=13\)TeV with the ATLAS Detector, Phys. Lett. B762 (2016) 1–22, arXiv:1606.04017 [hep-ex]

  9. GEANT4 Collaboration, S. Agostinelli et al., GEANT4—a simulation toolkit, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 506 (2003) 250

    Google Scholar 

  10. ATLAS Collaboration, The ATLAS Simulation Infrastructure, Eur. Phys. J. C 70 (2010) 823, arXiv:1005.4568 [physics.ins-det]

  11. Nason P (2004) A New method for combining NLO QCD with shower Monte Carlo algorithms. JHEP 11:040 arXiv:hep-ph/0409146 [hep-ph]

  12. Frixione S, Nason P, Oleari C (2007) Matching NLO QCD computations with Parton Shower simulations: the POWHEG method. JHEP 11:070 arXiv:0709.2092 [hep-ph]

  13. Alioli S, Nason P, Oleari C, Re E (2010) A general framework for implementing NLO calculations in shower Monte Carlo programs: the POWHEG BOX. JHEP 06:043 arXiv:1002.2581 [hep-ph]

  14. T. Melia, P. Nason, R. Rontsch, and G. Zanderighi, W+W-, WZ and ZZ production in the POWHEG BOX, JHEP 11 (2011) 078, arXiv:1107.5051 [hep-ph]

  15. T. Sjöstrand, S. Mrenna, and P. Z. Skands, A brief introduction to PYTHIA 8.1, Comput. Phys. Commun. 178 (2008) 852–867, arXiv:0710.3820 [hep-ph]

  16. Lai H-L, Guzzi M, Huston J, Li Z, Nadolsky PM, Pumplin J, Yuan CP (2010) New parton distributions for collider physics. Phys. Rev. D 82:074024 arXiv:1007.2241 [hep-ph]

  17. Pumplin J et al (2002) New generation of parton distributions with uncertainties from global QCD analysis. JHEP 07:012 arXiv:hep-ph/0201195

  18. T. Gleisberg, S. Höche, F. Krauss, M. Schönherr, S. Schumann, F. Siegert, and J. Winter, Event generation with SHERPA 1.1, JHEP 02 (2009) 007, arXiv:0811.4622 [hep-ph]

  19. Schumann S, Krauss F (2008) A Parton shower algorithm based on Catani-Seymour dipole factorisation. JHEP 03:038 arXiv:0709.1027 [hep-ph]

  20. ATLAS Collaboration, Performance of pile-up mitigation techniques for jets in \(pp\)collisions at \(\sqrt{s}=8\)TeV using the ATLAS detector, Eur. Phys. J. C76 (2016) no. 11, 581, arXiv:1510.03823 [hep-ex]

  21. ATLAS Collaboration, Measurement of the \(W W\)cross section in \(\sqrt{s} = 7\,\text{ TeV }\) \(pp\)collisions with the ATLAS detector and limits on anomalous gauge couplings, Phys. Lett. B 712 (2012) 289, arXiv:1203.6232 [hep-ex]

  22. Prospects for Higgs Boson Searches using the \(H\rightarrow WW^{(*)}\rightarrow \ell \nu \ell \nu \)Decay Mode with the ATLAS Detector for 10 TeV, Tech. Rep. ATL-PHYS-PUB-2010-005, CERN, Geneva, Jun, 2010. https://cds.cern.ch/record/1270568

  23. H1 Collaboration, F. D. Aaron et al., Measurement of the Inclusive ep Scattering Cross Section at Low \(Q^2\)and x at HERA, Eur. Phys. J. C63 (2009) 625–678, arXiv:0904.0929 [hep-ex]

  24. K. O. et al (Particle Data Group), Review of Particle Physics, Chinese Physics C 38 (2014) no. 9, 090001

    Google Scholar 

  25. Jet Calibration and Systematic Uncertainties for Jets Reconstructed in the ATLAS Detector at \(\sqrt{s}=13\)TeV, Tech. Rep. ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-015, CERN, Geneva, July, 2015. https://cds.cern.ch/record/2037613

  26. S. Dulat, T.-J. Hou, J. Gao, M. Guzzi, J. Huston, P. Nadolsky, J. Pumplin, C. Schmidt, D. Stump, and C. P. Yuan, New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics, Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016) no. 3, 033006, arXiv:1506.07443 [hep-ph]

  27. L. A. Harland-Lang, A. D. Martin, P. Motylinski, and R. S. Thorne, Parton distributions in the LHC era: MMHT 2014 PDFs, Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) no. 5, 204, arXiv:1412.3989 [hep-ph]

  28. NNPDF Collaboration, R. D. Ball et al., Parton distributions for the LHC Run II, JHEP 04 (2015) 040, arXiv:1410.8849 [hep-ph]

  29. Butterworth J et al (2016) PDF4LHC recommendations for LHC Run II. J. Phys. G 43:023001 arXiv:1510.03865 [hep-ph]

  30. Cascioli F, Gehrmann T, Grazzini M, Kallweit S, Maierhfer P, von Manteuffel A, Pozzorini S, Rathlev D, Tancredi L, Weihs E (2014) ZZ production at hadron colliders in NNLO QCD. Phys. Lett. B 735:311–313 arXiv:1405.2219 [hep-ph]

  31. Bierweiler A, Kasprzik T, Khn JH (2013) Vector-boson pair production at the LHC to \(\cal{O} (\alpha ^3)\) accuracy. JHEP 12:071 arXiv:1305.5402 [hep-ph]

  32. Baglio J, Ninh LD, Weber MM (2013) Massive gauge boson pair production at the LHC: a next-to-leading order story. Phys. Rev. D 88:113005 arXiv:1307.4331 [hep-ph]. [Erratum: Phys. Rev. D94, no.9,099902(2016)]

  33. F. Caola, K. Melnikov, R. Rntsch, and L. Tancredi, QCD corrections to ZZ production in gluon fusion at the LHC, Phys. Rev. D92 (2015) no. 9, 094028, arXiv:1509.06734 [hep-ph]

  34. Alwall J, Frederix R, Frixione S, Hirschi V, Maltoni F, Mattelaer O, Shao HS, Stelzer T, Torrielli P, Zaro M (2014) The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations. JHEP 07:079 arXiv:1405.0301 [hep-ph]

  35. ATLAS Collaboration, Multi-boson simulation for \(13\;\text{ TeV }\) ATLAS analyses, ATL-PHYS-PUB-2016-002, 2016. https://cds.cern.ch/record/2119986

  36. Grazzini M, Kallweit S, Rathlev D, Wiesemann M (2016) \(W^{\pm }Z\) production at hadron colliders in NNLO QCD. Phys. Lett. B 761:179–183 arXiv:1604.08576 [hep-ph]

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Elodie Resseguie .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Resseguie, E. (2020). \(W^\pm Z\) Cross-Section Measurement at \(\sqrt{s} = 13\) TeV. In: Electroweak Physics at the Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS Detector. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57016-3_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics