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Nephrology in Uganda

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Nephrology Worldwide

Abstract

Kidney disease is a common problem worldwide with one in ten people estimated to have kidney disease. Developing countries like those in sub-Saharan Africa have the largest burden of disease due to lack of well-established infrastructure for prevention, diagnosis, and care for patients with kidney disease. The current prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Uganda ranges from 2.5% in the general population to 14.4% among high-risk groups. The major risk factors driving kidney disease include hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and infections, particularly HIV-AIDS. However, a large proportion of the general population with chronic kidney disease (45%) is not explained by the known risk factors. In 2019, Uganda had 10 nephrologists serving a population of close to 45 million people. A lot needs to be done to improve the status quo.

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Kalyesubula, R. et al. (2021). Nephrology in Uganda. In: Moura-Neto, J.A., Divino-Filho, J.C., Ronco, C. (eds) Nephrology Worldwide. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56890-0_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56890-0_7

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