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Study of the Influence of Operational Parameters on the Adsorption of a Dye by a Potato Peels

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Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Materials and Sustainable Development (ISMSD 2019)

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Abstract

The growing demand for adsorbent materials for environmental protection processes is prompting further research in the manufacture of unconventional and low cost adsorbents. In this work we have prepared a material from a natural waste namely potato peels to clean up contaminated water with a cationic dye i.e. Methylene Blue (MB). Firstly a characterization of the material was carried out in terms of bulk density, ash content, moisture content, pH and electrical conductivity. A parametric study was carried out subsequently and revealed that this adsorbent gives a better adsorption efficiency with respect to BM molecules (Tx = 95.13%) during a contact time of 45 min for a solid mass (4 g), a speed stirring (150 rpm), a solid mass/liquid volume ratio (4 g/250 mL) and an initial dye concentration (10 ppm). The modeling of the adsorption results gave an L-type isotherm with good compatibility with the Langmuir and Freundlich models.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the research grant provided by the Algerian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (project A16N01UN410120180002).

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Correspondence to S. Bouranene .

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Bouranene, S., Bouacherine, S., Sedira, N. (2020). Study of the Influence of Operational Parameters on the Adsorption of a Dye by a Potato Peels. In: Benmounah, A., Abadlia, M.T., Saidi, M., Zerizer, A. (eds) Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Materials and Sustainable Development. ISMSD 2019. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43268-3_5

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