Abstract
A wide range of applications can benefit from the human motion recognition techniques that utilize the fluctuation of time series wireless signals to infer human gestures. Among which, device-free gesture recognition becomes more attractive because it does not need human to carry or wear sensing devices. Existing device-free solutions, though yielding good performance, require heavy crafting on data preprocessing and feature extraction. In this paper, we propose RF-Mnet, a deep-learning based device-free gesture recognition framework, which explores the possibility of directly utilizing time series RFID tag signal to recognize static and dynamic gestures. We conduct extensive experiments in three different environments. The results demonstrate the superior effectiveness of the proposed RF-Mnet framework.
This work is supported by NSFC Grants No. 61802299, 61772413, 61672424, Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation No. 2018M643663.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
American Sign Language (2019). https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/american-sign-language
Leap Motion (2017). https://www.vicon.com
X-Box Kinect (2017). https://www.xbox.com
Adib, F., Kabelac, Z., Katabi, D.: Multi-person motion tracking via RF body reflections (2014)
Adib, F., Kabelac, Z., Katabi, D., Miller, R.C.: 3D tracking via body radio reflections. In: Proceedings of USENIX NSDI (2014)
Bu, Y., et al.: RF-Dial: an RFID-based 2D human-computer interaction via tag array. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (2018)
Ding, H., et al.: A platform for free-weight exercise monitoring with RFIDs. IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput. 16(12), 3279–3293 (2017)
Ding, H., et al.: Close-proximity detection for hand approaching using backscatter communication. IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput. 18(10), 2285–2297 (2019)
Guo, X., Liu, J., Chen, Y.: FitCoach: virtual fitness coach empowered by wearable mobile devices. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (2017)
Han, J., et al.: CBID: a customer behavior identification system using passive tags. IEEE/ACM Trans. Network. 24(5), 2885–2898 (2016)
Hao, T., Xing, G., Zhou, G.: RunBuddy: a smartphone system for running rhythm monitoring. In: Proceedings of ACM UbiComp (2015)
Huang, G., Liu, Z., Van Der Maaten, L., Weinberger, K.Q.: Densely connected convolutional networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE CVPR (2017)
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE ICONIP (2012)
Mokaya, F., Lucas, R., Noh, H.Y., Zhang, P.: MyoVibe: vibration based wearable muscle activation detection in high mobility exercises. In: Proceedings of ACM UbiComp (2015)
Plotz, T., Chen, C., Hammerla, N.Y., Abowd, G.D.: Automatic synchronization of wearable sensors and video-cameras for ground truth annotation-a practical approach. In: Proceedings of IEEE ISWC (2012)
Pradhan, S., Chai, E., Sundaresan, K., Qiu, L., Khojastepour, M.A., Rangarajan, S.: RIO: a pervasive RFID-based touch gesture interface. In: Proceedings of ACM MobiCom (2017)
Ren, Y., Chen, Y., Chuah, M.C., Yang, J.: Smartphone based user verification leveraging gait recognition for mobile healthcare systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE SECON (2013)
Shangguan, L., Zhou, Z., Jamieson, K.: Enabling gesture-based interactions with objects. In: Proceedings of ACM MobiSys (2017)
Song, J., et al.: In-air gestures around unmodified mobile devices. In: Proceedings of ACM UIST (2014)
Taylor, J., et al.: Efficient and precise interactive hand tracking through joint, continuous optimization of pose and correspondences. ACM Trans. Graph. 35(4), 143 (2016)
Wang, C., et al.: Multi-touch in the air: device-free finger tracking and gesture recognition via COTS RFID. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (2018)
Wang, J., Vasisht, D., Katabi, D.: RF-IDraw: virtual touch screen in the air using RF signals. In: Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM (2014)
Xiao, R., Harrison, C., Willis, K.D., Poupyrev, I., Hudson, S.E.: Lumitrack: low cost, high precision, high speed tracking with projected M-sequences. In: Proceedings of ACM UIST (2013)
Yang, L., Lin, Q., Li, X., Liu, T., Liu, Y.: See through walls with COTS RFID system! In: Proceedings of ACM MobiCom (2015)
Zeiler, M.D., Fergus, R.: Visualizing and understanding convolutional networks. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8689, pp. 818–833. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53
Zhang, C., Tabor, J., Zhang, J., Zhang, X.: Extending mobile interaction through near-field visible light sensing. In: Proceedings of ACM Mobicom (2015)
Zhao, C., et al.: RF-Mehndi: a fingertip profiled RF identifier. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (2019)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ding, H., Guo, L., Zhao, C., Li, X., Shi, W., Zhao, J. (2019). Device-Free Gesture Recognition Using Time Series RFID Signals. In: Li, Q., Song, S., Li, R., Xu, Y., Xi, W., Gao, H. (eds) Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. Broadnets 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 303. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36442-7_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36442-7_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36441-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36442-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)