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Recognition Algorithm for Biological and Criminalistics Objects

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019 (BICA 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 948))

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Abstract

This paper describes the results of a work to develop an algorithm for analyzing images of embossed impressions in paper documents under oblique lighting. The described algorithm could also be used for recognition of similarly-structured objects, for example, some of biological structures. This type of analysis is necessary during forensic analysis of certain security features of paper documents. Part of this analysis is determining to which category new, uncategorized impression belongs to. This research explores the potential for automation of this task using neural networks. The core element of the algorithm is a neural network which determines the similarity between two embossed impressions. The paper describes the structure of the algorithm, a method for creating an image database for training and testing, as well as testing results for proposed algorithm.

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Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Competitiveness Growth Program of the Federal Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute). We would like to express our gratitude to students of NRNU MEPHI for their valuable discussion and suggestions.

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Correspondence to Sergey D. Kulik .

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Kulik, S.D., Shtanko, A.N. (2020). Recognition Algorithm for Biological and Criminalistics Objects. In: Samsonovich, A. (eds) Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019. BICA 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 948. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25719-4_36

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