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Medical Instruments and Devices

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Basic Microbiology and Infection Control for Midwives

Abstract

Medical instruments and devices are all instruments, apparatus, devices, substances or other objects designed by the manufacturer for diagnostic or therapeutic use destined for the following purposes:

  1. 1.

    Detection, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of diseases

  2. 2.

    Detection, monitoring, treatment, alleviation or compensation for injury or disability

  3. 3.

    Examination, modification or replacement of anatomical structure or physiological processes

  4. 4.

    Birth control

Pathogen-contaminated medical instruments or devices can be the source of human infections. If they are reusable, measures must be taken before application to the next patient to avoid pathogen transmission.

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Suggested Reading

  • Best practice guidelines for cleaning, disinfection and sterilization in health authorities. October 2011. British Columbia Ministry of Health.

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  • Rutala WA, Weber DJ, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC). CDC - guideline for disinfection and sterilization in healthcare facilities. 2008.

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Correspondence to Elisabeth Presterl or Magda Diab-El Schahawi .

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Presterl, E., Diab-El Schahawi, M., Lusignani, L.S., Paula, H., Reilly, J.S. (2019). Medical Instruments and Devices. In: Presterl, E., Diab-El Schahawi, M., Reilly, J. (eds) Basic Microbiology and Infection Control for Midwives. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02026-2_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02026-2_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-02025-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-02026-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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