Abstract
Like all visceral organs, the heart ages. The fibrous skeleton of the heart becomes sclerotic and calcifies, the valve closing margins thicken, the aorta dilates and tilts rightward on the interventricular septum making the latter seem prominent, the ventricles decrease in size, the left atrium enlarges, valves calcify and/or become myxomatous and amyloid may deposit in the heart.
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Chan, KL., Veinot, J.P. (2010). Age-Related Cardiac Changes. In: Anatomic Basis of Echocardiographic Diagnosis. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-387-9_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-387-9_2
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