Abstract
Acute renal failure (ARF) is a potential complication of any surgical procedure. In general, the risk of ARF is increased in patients with underlying vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, or chronic kidney disease. High-risk situations include cardiovascular, hepatobiliary, and trauma surgery, especially if performed as an emergency.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bahar I, Akgul A, Ozatik MA, Vural KM, Demirbag AE, Boran M, Tasdemir O. Acute renal failure following open heart surgery: risk factors and prognosis. Perfusion 2005; 20: 317–322.
Barrett BJ, Parfrey PS. Preventing nephropathy induced by contrast medium. N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 379–386.
Chertow GM, Levy EM, Hammermeister KE, Grover F, Daley J. Independent association between acute renal failure and mortality following cardiac surgery. Am J Med 1998; 104: 343–348.
Friedrich JO, Adhikari N, Herridge MS, Beyene J. Meta-analysis: low-dose dopamine increases urine output but does not prevent renal dysfunction or death. Ann Intern Med 2005; 142: 510–524.
Lassnigg A, Donner E, Grubhofer G, Presterl E, Druml W, Hiesmayr M. Lack of renoprotective effects of dopamine and furosemide during cardiac surgery. J Am Soc Nephrol 2000; 11: 97–104.
Mangano DT, Tudor IC, Dietzel C. Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group; Ischemia Research and Education Foundation. The risk associated with aprotinin in cardiac surgery. N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 353–365.
Van den Berghe G, Wouters PJ, Bouillon R, et al. Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 1359–1367.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ostermann, M. (2008). Acute Renal Failure in the Surgical Patient. In: Blakeley, S. (eds) Renal Failure and Replacement Therapies. Competency-Based Critical Care. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-937-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-937-8_6
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-936-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-937-8
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)