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Alpha-Blocker Therapy for Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

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Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

Part of the book series: Current Clinical Urology ((CCU))

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Summary

Alpha-blockers represent one of the most common therapies for chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS). The rationale is based on presence of varied receptors in the lower genitourinary tract. Alpha-blockers may work differently for patients with lower urinary tract symptoms related to benign prostatic hyperplasia than for patients with symptoms of CP/CPPS. Starting in the early 1970s, reports suggested that certain patients might benefit from treatment with alpha-blockers. Unfortunately, early nonspecific agents had side-effects that severely limited their clinical utility. More selective alpha-1-blockers offer substantially greater promise. The best studies were double-blinded, randomized clinical trials evaluating tamsulosin, alfuzosin, and terazosin. Current data suggest that treatment-naïve and/or newly diagnosed patients appear more likely to respond than long-term, chronic refractory patients; that longer treatment courses of treatment appear superior to shorter courses; and that less-selective alpha-blockers appear generally superior to more selective agents.

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Lee, S.W.H., Liong, M.L., Yuen, K.H., Liong, Y.V., Krieger, J.N. (2008). Alpha-Blocker Therapy for Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome. In: Shoskes, D.A. (eds) Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome. Current Clinical Urology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-472-8_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-472-8_7

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