Skip to main content

Defining Serial Violent Crime

  • Chapter
Criminal Profiling
  • 4814 Accesses

Abstract

A redefinition of the term serial crime is pursued in this chapter by first identifying the psychological mechanisms characteristic of serial offenders; in this context, specific attention is given to the personality characteristics of psychopathy, narcissism, sadism, paraphilic tendencies, fantasy proneness or dissociative tendencies, and compulsiveness. A general definition of serial crime is proposed, focusing on the psychology of the serial offender regardless of the particular offense mode. As a result of this analysis, serial murder, serial rape, and serial arson can be described in terms of specific behaviors evidenced in the crime scene and the style of victimization; these descriptions may be used to classify serial offenders. It is this definition of serial crime that the Crime Action Profiling (CAP) studies adopt and, it is maintained, are likely to be indic ative of the types of offenses that will practically benefit from the use of criminal profiling in their investigation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Salfati, C.G. (2000). The nature of expressiveness and instrumentality in homicide. Homicide Studies, 4(3), 265–293.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Daly, M. and Wilson, M. (1988). Homicide. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Polk, K. (1994). When men kill: Scenarios of masculine violence. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Geberth, V.J. (1986). The investigation of sex related homicides. Law and Order, 34(7), 40–48.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Geberth, V.J. (1986). Mass, serial and sensational homicides: The investigative perspective. Journal of Urban Health, 62, 492–496.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Douglas, J.E., Burgess, A.W., Burgess, A.G., Ressler, R.K. (1992). Crime classification manual. New York: Simon & Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Holmes, R.M. and Holmes, S.T. (1998). Serial murder, 2nd ed. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hickey, E.W. (1997). Serial murderers and their victims, 2nd ed. Fresno, CA: Wadsworth.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Brooks, P., Devine, M., Green, T., Hart, Moore, M. (1988). Serial murder: A criminal justice response. Police Chief, 54(6), 37–45.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Canter, D. and Larkin, P. (1993). The environmental range of serial rapists. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 13, 63–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ressler, R.K., Burgess, A., Douglas, J.E. (1988). Sexual homicide: Patterns and motives. New York: Lexington Books.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hickey, E.W. (1990). Serial murderers and their victims. Fresno, CA: Wadsworth.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fox, J.A. and Levin, J. (1994). Overkill: Mass murder and serial killing exposed. New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Levin, J. and Fox, J.A. (1985). Mass murder: America’s growing menace. New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Leyton, E. (1986). Compulsive killers: The story of modern multiple murder. New York: New York University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Norris, J. (1988). Serial killers: The growing menace. New York: Doubleday.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rappaport, R.G. (1988). The serial and mass murderer: Patterns, differentiation, pathology. American Journal of Forensic Psychiatry, 9, 39–48.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Simpson, L. and Harvey, S. (1994). The killer next door: Death in an Australian suburb. Sydney: Random House.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Writer, L., Barrett, S., Bouda, S. (1992). Garden of evil: The granny killer’s reign of terror. Sydney: Ironbark Press.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rule, A. (1989). The stranger beside me. London: Warner.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wilkes, G.A. and Krebs, W.A. (1992). Collin’s English dictionary, 3rd ed. Sydney: Harper Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Ressler, R.K. and Shachtman, T. (1992). Whoever fights monsters. London: Simon & Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Jenkins, P. (1993). Chance or choice: The selection of serial murder victims. In: Wilson, A.V., ed. Homicide: The victim/offender connection. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson, pp. 461–477.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wilson, P.R.(1985). Murder of the innocents: Child killers and their victims. Singapore: Rigby.

    Google Scholar 

  25. McGregor, A. (1990). Murdered innocence. Australian Police Journal, 44, 145–154.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Giannangelo, S.J. (1996). The psychopathology of serial murder: A theory of violence. London: Praeger.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Brown, J.S.(1991). The psychopathology of serial sexual homicide: A review of the possibilities. American Journal of Forensic Psychiatry, 12, 13–21.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Palermo, G.B. and Knudten, R.D. (1994). The insanity plea in the case of a serial killer. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 38, 3–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Blackburn, R. (1993). The psychology of criminal conduct: Theory, research and practice. Chichester, UK: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Cleckley, H. (1988). The mask of sanity, 5th ed. Augusta, GA: Mosby.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Geberth, V.J. and Turco, R.N. (1997). Antisocial personality disorder, sexual sadism, malignant narcissism, and serial murder. Journal of Forensic Science, 42, 49–60.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Ritter, B.J. (1989). Multiple murderers: The characteristics of the persons and the nature of their crimes (Doctoral dissertation, United States International University, 1988). Dissertation Abstracts International, 49A, 1971–1972.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Stone, M.H. (1993). Abnormalities of personality: Within and beyond the realm of treatment. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Kocsis, R. N., Cooksey, R. W., Irwin, H. J. (2002). Psychological profiling of sexual murders: An empirical model. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 46(3), 532–553.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed. Washington, DC: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Shears, R. (1996). Highway to nowhere. Sydney: Harper Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Wink, P. (1996). Narcissism. In: Costello, C.G., ed. Personality characteristics of the personality disordered. New York: Wiley, pp. 146–172.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Hazelwood, R.R., Dietz, P.E., Warren, J. (1992). The criminal sexual sadist. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 61(2), 12–20.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Douglas, J.E. and Olshaker, M. (1995). Mindhunter. New York: Scribner.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Cahill, T. (1986). Buried dreams: Inside the mind of a serial killer. New York: Bantam Books.

    Google Scholar 

  41. American Psychiatric Association. (1987). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 3rd ed., rev. Washington, DC: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Geberth, V.J. (1995). The signature aspects in criminal investigation: Criminal personality profiling. Law and Order, 43(11), 45–49.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Hazelwood, R.R., Warren, J., Dietz, P.E. (1993). Compliant victims of the sexual sadist. Australian Family Physician, 22, 474–479.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Kernberg, O.F. (1984). Aggression in personality disorders and perversions. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Kernberg, O.F. (1992). Severe personality disorders. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Pollock, P.H. (1995). A case of spree serial murder with suggested diagnostic opinions. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 39, 258–267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Singh, C.A. (1993). A psychological profile of serial murderers involved in trophy collection. Unpublished master’s thesis, California State University, Fresno, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  48. DeRiver, J. (1956). The sexual criminal. Springfield, IL: C.C. Thomas.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Lane, B. and Gregg, W. (1992). The encyclopaedia of serial killers. London: Headline.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Fahy, T.A., Wessely, S., David, A. (1988). Werewolves, vampires and cannibals. Medicine, Science, and Law, 28, 145–149.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Kayton, L. (1972). The relationship of the vampire legend to schizophrenia. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 1, 303–314.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Prins, H. (1984). Vampirism: Legendary or clinical phenomenon? Medicine, Science, and Law, 24, 283–293.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Prins, H. (1985). Vampirism: A clinical condition. British Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 666–668.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Frank, G. (1966). The Boston strangler. New York: New American Library.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Geller, J.L. (1987). Firesetting in the adult psychiatric population. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 38, 501–506.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Geller, J.L. (1992). Arson in review: From profit to pathology. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 15, 623–645.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Geller, J.L. (1992). Pathological fire-setting in adults. International Journal of Law Psychiatry, 15, 283–302.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Prentky, R.A., Burgess, A.W., Rokous, F., et al. (1989). The presumptive role of fantasy in serial sexual homicide. American Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 887–891.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Ressler, R.K., Burgess, A.W., Douglas, J.E., Hartman, C.R., D’Agostino, R.B. (1986). Sexual killers and their victims: Identifying patterns through crime scene analysis. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1, 288–308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. Biondi, R. and Hecox, W. (1992). The Dracula killer. New York: Simon & Schuster.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Bourguignon, A. (1982). Vampirism and autovampirism. In: Schlesinger, L.B. and Revitch, E., eds. Sexual dynamics of antisocial behavior. Springfield, IL: Thomas, pp. 37–62.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Dietz, P.E. (1986). Mass, serial and sensational homicides. Journal of Urban Health, 62,477–491.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Lynn, S.J. and Rhue, J.W. (1988). Fantasy proneness: Hypnosis, developmental antecedents, and psychopathology. American Psychologist, 43, 35–44.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Ressler, R.K., Burgess, A., Douglas, J.E., Hazelwood, R.R. (1985). Interviewing techniques for sexual homicide investigation. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 54(8), 26–32.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Douglas, J.E. and Munn, C (1992). Violent crime scene analysis: Modus operandi, signature and staging. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 61(2), 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Stoller, R.E. (1975). Perversion. New York: Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Drukteinis, A.M. (1992). Serial murder: The heart of darkness. Psychiatric Annals, 22, 532–538.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Irwin, H.J. (1994). Proneness to dissociation and traumatic childhood events. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 182, 456–460.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Vetter, H. (1992). Dissociation, psychopathy, and the serial murderer. In: Egger, S.A., ed. Serial murder: An elusive phenomenon. New York: Praeger, pp. 73–92.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Davis, D. (1991). The Milwaukee murders. New York: St. Marins.

    Google Scholar 

  71. Tanay, E. (1976). The murderers. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merril.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Behnke, S.H. (1997). Confusion in the courtroom: How judges have assessed the criminal responsibility of individuals with multiple personality disorder. International Journal of Law Psychiatry, 20, 293–310.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Burgess, A.W., Hartman, C.R., Ressler, R.K., Douglas, J.E., McCormack, A. (1986). Sexual homicide: A motivational model. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 1,251–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  74. Norris, J. (1988). Serial killers: The growing menace. New York: Doubleday.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

(2006). Defining Serial Violent Crime. In: Criminal Profiling. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-109-3_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-109-3_5

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-58829-639-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-109-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics