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Growth Hormone Therapy in Children

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Hormone Replacement Therapy

Part of the book series: Contemporary Endocrinology ((COE,volume 13))

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Abstract

The first documented therapeutic use of growth hormone (GH) occurred in 1958 in an effort to treat a GH-deficient adolescent (1). Further studies confirmed that human GH improved the growth of children with severe GH deficiency (GHD). However, owing to the limited supply of pituitary-derived GH, treatment was limited to only a few thousand patients, and therapy was often sporadic. The use of the pituitary-derived human GH continued until 1985. At that time, a link between the pituitary derived hormone and Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease was reported, resulting in the cessation of the therapeutic use of this medication (2,3) in the US. Fortunately, biosynthetic forms of GH quickly became available. With improved safety and essentially limitless supplies, the therapeutic use of GH has increased dramatically.

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Lum, C.K., Wilson, D.M. (1999). Growth Hormone Therapy in Children. In: Meikle, A.W. (eds) Hormone Replacement Therapy. Contemporary Endocrinology, vol 13. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-700-0_3

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