Abstract
There is no simple answer to the question posed in the chapter title. Comparisons of total body irradiation (TBI) and busulfan (Bu) can only be made for the methods and doses of administration that have been studied. The best Bu-based and best TBI-based regimens in specific situations have not been established. For Bu, in particular, recent developments offer promise for improved results. Further, the relative effectiveness of TBI and Bu may depend on the underlying disease, on the stage of disease, the compatibility of the donor and recipient, and on other factors, including prior therapy and co-existing medical problems. In many settings, there are advantages and disadvantages for each approach.
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Copelan, E.A. (2000). Are Busulfan-Based Preparative Regimens Equivalent, Worse, or Better than Total Body Irradiation Regimens?. In: Bolwell, B.J. (eds) Current Controversies in Bone Marrow Transplantation. Current Clinical Oncology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-657-7_4
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