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Breast-Cancer Prevention with Antiestrogens

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Hormone Therapy in Breast and Prostate Cancer

Part of the book series: Cancer Drug Discovery and Development ((CDD&D))

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Abstract

In 1936 Lacassagne suggested that if breast cancer was caused by a special genetic susceptibility of the breast to estrogen, then perhaps a therapeutic antagonist could be found to prevent the disease (1).It is now 40 years since the first description of the target, the estrogen receptor (ER), by Elwood Jensen (2)and the report of the first nonsteroidal antiestrogen MER25 by Leonard Lerner (3).Regrettably, MER25 was not useful clinically, but a related compound, tamoxifen, first reported by Harper and Walpole as an antifertility agent in animals (4,5),subsequently has become the endocrine therapy of choice for all stages of breast cancer (6,7).

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Morrow, M., Jordan, V.C. (2009). Breast-Cancer Prevention with Antiestrogens. In: Jordan, V.C., Furr, B.J. (eds) Hormone Therapy in Breast and Prostate Cancer. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-152-7_10

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