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Concepts of Diffusion in MRI

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Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Abstract

In this chapter, we cover the basic concepts of diffusion from a non-mathematical perspective. From the random walk of a water molecule to the effect of obstacles on diffusion in biological tissue and the basic principles of configuring a magnetic resonance imaging machine to be sensitive to diffusion phenomena. We cover the important microstructural properties of central nervous system tissue and their impact on the diffusion characteristics of water in biological tissue.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Microstructure Imaging Group, Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London (UCL), Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK

    Matthew Rowe PhD, Bernard Siow PhD, Daniel C. Alexander PhD, Uran Ferizi PhD & Simon Richardson PhD

Authors
  1. Matthew Rowe PhD
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  2. Bernard Siow PhD
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  3. Daniel C. Alexander PhD
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  4. Uran Ferizi PhD
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  5. Simon Richardson PhD
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Matthew Rowe PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. icometrix; Department of Radiology, Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital, Leuven, Antwerpen, Belgium

    Wim Van Hecke

  2. Departments of Translational MRI and Radiology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

    Louise Emsell

  3. Departments of Translational MRI and Radiology, KU Leuven and University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium

    Stefan Sunaert

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Rowe, M., Siow, B., Alexander, D.C., Ferizi, U., Richardson, S. (2016). Concepts of Diffusion in MRI. In: Van Hecke, W., Emsell, L., Sunaert, S. (eds) Diffusion Tensor Imaging. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3118-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3118-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-3117-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-3118-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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