Abstract
Diagnostic catheter-based arteriography is considered the “gold standard” diagnostic study for evaluating mesenteric and visceral artery disease in patients with a variety of aneurysmal or occlusive mesenteric lesions. During the last decade, its role as confirmatory test and for planning revascularization diminished, in favor of the less invasive modalities. Since 2002, the usage of contrast arteriography to plan mesenteric reconstructions for chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) has decreased from 97 to 57 % at the Mayo Clinic. This change occurred due to substantial increase in use of computed tomography angiography (55–88 %) and magnetic resonance angiography (12–33 %). Mesenteric arteriography is rarely needed to confirm the diagnosis, and it typically does not add anatomical detail to plan an intervention. More frequently, angiography is obtained in conjunction with a planned endovascular intervention. Exceptions are patients with suboptimal imaging studies and those with extensive calcification, small vessels, or multiple prior stents causing metallic artifact.
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Oderich, G.S., de Souza, L.R. (2015). Diagnostic Angiography. In: Oderich, G. (eds) Mesenteric Vascular Disease. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1847-8_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1847-8_8
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