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Abdominal—right thoracic approach to oesophagectomy

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Surgery of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract

Abstract

The abdominal—right chest approach is the procedure of choice in the authors’ unit for patients with growths of the middle and lower third of the oesophagus. A right thoracotomy gives the best exposure for the extirpation of the oesophagus, and the mobilized isoperistaltic stomach is used to restore digestive tract continuity. After adequate mobilization, the fundus of the stomach can reach as high as the palate. Because of its rich blood supply the stomach is the most reliable organ for oesophageal substitution. It carries the lowest rate of necrosis and anastomotic leakage. Compared with colonic interposition, stomach pull-up is a much simpler operation as only one anastomosis is necessary.

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Further reading

  • Akiyama H, Miyazons H, Tsurumaru M, Hashimoto C, Kawamura T. Use of the stomach as an esophageal substitute. Ann Surg 1978; 188: 606–10.

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  • Chung SCS, Griffin SM, Wood SDS, Crofts TJ, Li AKC. Two team synchronous esophagectomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990; 170: 68–9.

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  • Wood SDS, McGuire LJ, Chung SCS, Crofts TJ, Li AKC. Intrathoracic stapled anastomosis after oesophagectomy for cancer. Aust NZ J Surg 1989; 59: 647–51.

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© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Chung, S.C.S., Li, A.K.C. (1994). Abdominal—right thoracic approach to oesophagectomy. In: Jamieson, G.G., Debas, H.T. (eds) Surgery of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6621-6_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6621-6_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-412-53550-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6621-6

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