Skip to main content

Interactions between Dietary Proteins and the Human System: Implications for Oral Tolerance and Food-Related Diseases

  • Chapter
Food Proteins and Lipids

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 415))

Abstract

Mounting evidence suggests that there are a number of important, but poorly understand, interactions between dietary proteins and the human immune system. The usual response of the human immune system to dietary proteins seems to be that of oral tolerance, a phenomenon involving up-regulation of protective gut localized immune mechanisms and down-regulation of potentially harmful systemic immunity to the protein in question. Abrogation of oral tolerance may play an important role in the development of food allergies and food enteropathies. Immune mechanisms underlying oral tolerance are therefore discussed in light of current understanding of such food-related diseases as IgE mediated food allergies and gluten sensitive enteropathy. Possible development of oral vaccines to immune-related diseases like multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis is also discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Ament, M.E. and Rubin, C. E. 1972. Soy protein-another cause of the flat intestinal lesion. Gastroenter. 62: 227.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson J.A. 1990 Food allergy or sensitivity terminology, physiologic bases, and scope of the clinical problem. Ch. 1. In Food Allergies and Adverse Reactions, J.E. Perkin (Ed.), p. 5. Aspen Publishers, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Augustin, A., Kubo, R.T., Sim, G-K., 1989. Resident pulmonary lymphocytes expressing the gamma/delta cell receptor. Nature. 340: 239.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Barbeau, W.E., Novascone, M.A., Elgert, K.D. 1996. Reappraisal of the lectin and immune hypotheses for the etiolgy of celiac disease in light of possible interactions between gliadin peptides and HLA class 11 molecules. Gut, in review.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barrett, K.E. 1991. Mast cells, basophils and immunoglobulin E. Ch. 2 In Food Allergy: Adverse Reactions to Foods and Food Additives, D.D. Metcalfe, H.A. Sampson and R.A. Simon (Ed.), p. 28–29. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Boston, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bluestone J.A. and Matis, L.A. 1989. TCR gamma delta cells-minor redundant T cell subset or specialized immune system component? J. Immunol. 142: 1785.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bosio, L., Barera, G., Mistura, L., Sassi, G., Bianchi, C. 1990. Growth acceleration and final height after treatment for delayed diagnosis of celiac disease. J. Pediatr. Gastroenter. Nutr. 11: 324.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brandtzaeg, P. 1989. Overview of the mucosal immune system. Curr. Topics Microbiol. Immunol. 146: 13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Broitman, S.A. and Zamcheck, N. 1980. Nutrition in diseases of the intestines. Ch. 3 IB. hi Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease, 6th ed., RS. Goodhart and M.E. Shils (Ed.), p. 922. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, PA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, J.H., Jardetzky, T. S., Gorga, J.C., Stern, L.J., Urban, R.G., Strominger, J.L., Wiley, D.C. 1993. Three-dimensional structure of the human class 11 histocompatibility antigen HLA-DRI. Nature. 364: 33.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Colyer, J., Farthing M.J.G., Kumar, P.J., Clark, M.L., Ohannesian, A.D., Waldron, N.M. 1986. Reappraisal of the ‘lectin hypothesis’ in the aetiopathogenesis of coeliac disease. Clin Sci. 71: 105.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cornell, HJ. and Rolles, C. J. 1978. Further evidence of a primary mucosal defect in coeliac disease. Gut 19: 253.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dellabona, P., Peccoud, J., Kappler, J., Marrack, P., Benoist, C, Mathis, D. 1990. Superantigens interact with MHC class 11 molecules outside of the antigen groove. Cell. 62: 1115.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emancipator, S.N. and Lamm, M.E. 1988. Oral tolerance as a protective mechanism against hypersensitivity disease. Monogr. Allergy. 24: 244.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Enders, G., Gottwald, T., Brendel, W. 1986. Induction of oral tolerance in rats without Peyer’s patches. Immunol. 58: 311.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, A., Al-Sabbagh, A., Santos, L.M.B., Fishman-Lobell, J., Polanski, M., Das, M.P., Khoury, S.J., Weiner, H.L. 1994. Oral tolerance: a biologically relevant pathway to generate peripheral tolerance against external and self antigens. Ch. 10 In Chemical Immunology. Mechanisms of Immune Regulation., R.D. Granstein (Ed.), Vol. 58, p. 259. Karger, Basel, Switzerland.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Galliaerde, V., Desvignes, C, Peyron, E., Kaiserlian, D. 1995. Oral tolerance to haptens: intestinal epithelial cells from 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene-fed mice inhibit hapten-specific T cell activation in vitro. Eur. J. Immunol. 25: 1385.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garside, P., Steel, M., Liew, F. Y., Mowat, A.M. 1995. CD4+ but not CD8+ T cells are required for the induction of oral tolerance. Internat. Immunol. 7: 501.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Halstensen, T.S., Scott, H., Brandtzaeg, P. 1989. Intraepithelial T cells of the TcR gamma/delta+ CD8-and Vdeltal/jdeltaH-phenotypes are increased in coeliac disease. Scand. J. Immunol. 30: 665.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • lyngkaran, N, Abidin, Z., Meng, L.L., Yadav, M. 1982. Egg protein-induced villous atrophy. J. Pediatr. Gastroenter. Nutr. 1: 29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • lyngkaran, N., Yadav, M., Boey, CG., Lam K.L. 1988. Severity and extent of upper small bowel mucosal damage in cow’s milk protein-sensitive enteropathy. J. Pediatr. Gastroenter. Nutr. 7: 667.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kagnoff, M.F. 1978. effects of antigen-feeding on intestinal and systemic immune responses. 11. Suppression of delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions. J. Immunol. 120: 1509.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kagnoff, M.F., Austin, R.K., Hubert, J.J., Bernardin, J.E., Karsarda, D.D. 1984. Possible role for a human adenovirus in the pathogenesis of celiac disease. J. Exp. Med. 160: 1544.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kane, P.M., Holowka, D., Baird, B. 1988. Cross-linking of IgE-receptor complexes by rigid bivalent antigens >200 A in length triggers cellular degranulation. J. Cell Biol 107: 969.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lider, O., Santos, L.M.B., Lee, C.S. Y., Higgins, P.J., Weiner, H.L. 1989. Suppression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by oral administration of myelin basi protein. 11. Suppression of disease and in vitro immune responses is mediated by antigen-specific CD8+ T lymphocytes. J. Immunol. 142: 748.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liener, I.E. 1980. Toxic Constituents Of Plant Foodstuffs, 2nd. ed. Academic Press, New York, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsh, M.N. 1992. Gluten, major histocompatibility complex and the small intestine: a molecular and immunobiologic approach to the spectrum of gluten sensitivity (‘celiac sprue’) Gastroenterology 102: 330.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Metcalfe, D.D. 1992. The nature and mechanisms of food allergies and related diseases. Food Technol. 46: 136.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller A., Lider, O., Weiner, H.L. 1991. Antigen-driven bystander suppression after oral administration of antigens. J.Exp.Med. 174:791.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mosmann, T.R. and Coffinan, R. L. 1989. TH1 and TH2 cells: different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties. Ann. Rev. Immunol.

    Google Scholar 

  • Munro, H.N., and Crim, M.C. 1980. The proteins and amino acids. Ch. 3 In Modem Nutrition in Health and Disease, R.S. Goodhart and M.E. Shils (Ed.), p. 82–83. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, PA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ngan, J. and Kind, L.S. 1978. Suppressor T cells for IgE and IgG in Peyer’s patches of mice made tolerant by the oral administration of ovalbumin. J. Immunol. 120: 861.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • O’Farrelly, C. and Gallagher, R.B. 1992. Intestinal gluten sensitivity: snapshots of an unusual auto-immune like disease. Immunol. Today 13: 474.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Perkin, J. E. 1990. Maternal influences on the development of food allergy in the infant. Ch. 5. In Food Allergies and Adverse Reactions, J.E. Perkin (Ed.), p. 89–94, p. 103. Aspen Publishers, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters, T.J., Jones, P.E., Wells, G. 1978. Analytical subcellular fractionation of jejunal biopsy specimens: enzyme activities, organelle pathology and response to gluten withdrawal in patients with coeliac disease. Clin. Sci-Mol Med. 55: 285.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Raulet, D.H. 1989. Antigens for gamma/delta T cells. Nature. 339: 342.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richman, L.K., Graeff, A.S., Yarchoan, R., Strober, W. 1981. Simultaneous induction of antigen-specific IgA helper T cells and IgG suppressor T cells in the murine Peyer’s patches after protein feeding. J. Immunol. 126: 2079.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sachs, J.A., Awad, I, McCloskey, D., Navarrette, C, Festenstein, H., Elliot, E., Walker-Smith, J.A., Griffiths, C.E., Leonard, J.N., Frye, L. 1986. Different HLA associated gene combinations contribute to susceptibility for coeliac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis. Gut 27: 515.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, H.A. 1992 Food hypersensitivity: manifestations, diagnosis, and natural history. Food Technol. 46: 141.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, H.A. and Metcalfe, D.D. 1991. Immediate reactions to foods. Ch. 7. In Food Allergy: Adverse Reactions to Foods and Food Additives, D.D. Metcalfe, H.A. Sampson and R.A. Simon (Ed.), p. 99. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Inc., Boston, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schild, H., Mavaddat, N, Litzenberger, C, Ehrich, E.W., Davis, M.M., Bluestone, J.A., Matis, L., Draper, R.K., Chien, Y-h. 1994. The nature of the major histocompatibility complex recognition by gamma delta T cells. Cell. 76: 29.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sloan, A.E. and Powers, M.E. 1986. A perspective on popular perceptions of adverse reactions to foods J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 78: 127.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Strobel, S. and Ferguson, A. 1984. Immune responses to fed protein antigens in mice. 3. Systemic tolerance or priming is related to age at which antigen is first encountered. J. Pediatr. Res. 18: 588.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Strominger, J.L. 1989. The gamma delta T cell receptor and class 1b MHC-related proteins: enigmatic molecules of immune recognition. Cell 57: 895.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S.L. 1992. Chemistry and detection of food allergens. Food Technol. 46: 146.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Trejdosiewicz, L.K., Calabrese, A, Smart, C.J., Oakes, D.J., Howdle, P.D., Crabtree, J.E., Losowsky, M.S., Lancaster, F., Boylston, A.W. 1991 Gamma delta T cell receptorpositive cells of the human gastrointestinal mucosa: occurence and V region gene expression in Heliobacter pylori-associated gastritis, coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 84: 440.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Troncone, R. and Auricchio, S. 1991. Gluten sensitive enteropathy (celiac disease). Food Rev. Internat. 7: 205.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vitoria, J.C., Camarero, C., Sojo, A., Ruiz, A., Rodriguez-Soriano, J. 1982. Enteropathy related to fish, rice, and chicken. Arch. Dis. Child. 57: 44.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weiner, H.L., Friedman, A., Miller, A., Khoury, S.J., Al-Sabbagh, A., Santos, L., Sayegh, M., Nussenblatt, R.B., Trentham, D.E., Hafler, D.A. 1994. Oral tolerance: immunologic mechanisms and treatment of animal and human organ-specific autoimmune diseases by oral administration of autoantigens. 1994. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 12: 809.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weiser, M.M. and Douglas, A.P. 1976. An alternative mechanism for gluten toxicity in coeliac disease. Lancet 1(7959): 567.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Barbeau, W.E. (1997). Interactions between Dietary Proteins and the Human System: Implications for Oral Tolerance and Food-Related Diseases. In: Damodaran, S. (eds) Food Proteins and Lipids. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 415. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1792-8_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1792-8_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1794-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1792-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics