Abstract
The increased demand for reduced-fat dairy products has spurred research into low fat (LF) cheeses, including Mozzarella. The LF Mozzarella procedure developed in our laboratory has been scaled up and tested in schools1 and is now being served on pizzas in the National School Lunch Program2. We have conducted studies with different cooking temperatures and homogenization pressures to determine the effects on casein breakdown, rheological properties, and microstructure in LF Mozzarella3,4, and are using these results to improve the quality of this cheese.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
M.H. Tunick, E.L. Malin, P.W. Smith, and V.H. Holsinger. 1995. School lunch pizzas topped with low-fat Mozzarella cheese, Cultured Dairy Prod. J. 30 (2): 6.
D. Groves. 1997. Per capita cheese consumption hit a record 27.73 pounds last year, Cheese Reporter 121 (49): 1.
M.H. Tunick, E.L. Malin, P.W. Smith, J.J. Shieh, B.C. Sullivan, K.L. Mackey. and V.H. Holsinger. 1993. Proteolysis and rheology of low-fat and full-fat Mozzarella cheeses prepared from homogenized milk, J. Dairy Sci. 76: 3621.
M.H. Tunick, E.L. Malin, P.W. Smith, and V.H. Holsinger. 1995. Effects of skim milk homogenization on proteolysis and rheology of Mozzarella cheese, Int. Dairy J. 5: 483.
C.J. Berg, R.K. Merrill, R.J. Brown, and G.H. Richardson. 1992. Effect of milk-clotting enzymes on physical properties of Mozzarella cheese, J. Dairy Sci. 75:669.
J.J. Yun, D.M. Barbano, and P.S. Kindstedt. 1993. Mozzarella cheese: impact of coagulant type on chemical composition and proteolysis, J. Dairy Sci. 76: 3648.
J.J. Yun, L.J. Kiely, P.S. Kindstedt, and D.M. Barbano. 1993. Mozzarella cheese: impact of coagulant type on functional properties, J. Dairy Sci. 76: 3657.
M.H. Tunick, P.H. Cooke, E.L. Malin, P.W. Smith, and V.H. Holsinger. 1997. Reorganization of casein sub-micelles in Mozzarella cheese during storage, lot. Daily J. 7: 149.
P.H. Cooke, M.H. Tunick, E.L. Malin, P.W. Smith, and V.H. Holsinger. 1995. Electron-density patterns in low-fat Mozzarella cheeses during refrigerated storage, in: “Chemistry of Structure-Function Relationships in Cheese,” E.L. Malin and M.H. Tunick, eds.. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 311–320.
AOAC. 1990. “Official Methods of Analysis,” 15th edn., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC, Method 948.12.
F.V. Kosikowski and V.V. Mistry. 1997. “Cheese and Fermented Milk Foods. Vol. 2: Procedures and Analyses,” 3rd edn., F.V. Kosikowski LLC, Westport, CT, p. 212.
M.H. Tunick, K.L. Mackey, J.J. Shieh, P.W. Smith, P. Cooke, and E.L. Malin. 1993. Rheology and microstructure of low-fat Mozzarella cheese, Int. Dairy J. 3: 649.
SAS Institute. 1989. “SAS/STAT User’s Guide, Ver. 6, Vol. 2,” 4th edn., SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
R.G. Miller. 1981. “Simultaneous Statistical Inference,” 2nd edn., Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 67–70.
N.Y. Farkye, L.J. Kiely, R.D. Allshouse, and P.S. Kindstedt. 1991. Proteolysis in Mozzarella cheese during refrigerated storage, J. Dairy Sci. 74: 1433.
P.F. Fox. 1989. Proteolysis during cheese manufacture and ripening, J. Dairy Sci. 72: 1379.
E.L. Malin and E.M. Brown. 1995. Influence of casein peptide conformations on textural properties of cheese, in: “Chemistry of Structure-Function Relationships in Cheese,” E.L. Malin and M.H. Tunick, eds., Plenum Press, New York, pp. 303–310.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Tunick, M.H., Cooke, P.H., Malin, E.L., Smith, P.W., Holsinger, V.H. (1998). Transmission Electron Microscopic Imaging of Casein Submicelle Distribution in Mozzarella Cheese. In: Tunick, M.H., Palumbo, S.A., Fratamico, P.M. (eds) New Techniques in the Analysis of Foods. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5995-2_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5995-2_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3307-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5995-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive