Abstract
A key enzyme of glycolysis (pyruvate kinase) and main enzymes of the electron transport system (NADH cytochrome c reductase, succinic cytochrome c reductase, and cytochrome c oxidase) were measured in left ventricular biopsy specimens from six hypertrophic (HCM) and six congestive (CCM) cardiomyopathy. Pyruvate kinase was 104.0 and 45.0 mU/ mg protein in HCM and CCM, respectively. NADH cytochrome c reductase, succinic cytochrome c reductase, and cytochrome c oxidase were 146.0, 9.9, and 775.0 mU/mg protein in HCM and 87.4, 5.2, and 502.0 mU/mg protein in CCM, respectively. From these data, it is evident that glycolysis and enzyme activities of the electron transport system are increased in HCM and decreased in CCM. Cardiac function reflects the state of these energy metabolism pathways in the myocardium. The changing energy metabolism in the right ventricle of the emphysema hamster seems to support this concept.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abe, H., Nagasaka, H., Wakiya, Y., and Abe, K. 1980. Coenzyme Q10 activity of myocardium in patient with compensated heart failure. J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 12 (8) (Suppl. 1) 1.
King, T. E. 1967. Preparations of succinate-cytochrome c reductase and cytochrome b-c, particle, and reconstitution of succinate-cytochrome c reductase. Methods Enzymol. 10:216–225.
Littaru, G. P., Ho, L., and Folkers, K. 1972. Deficiency of coenzyme Q10 in human heart disease. Part I. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 42:291–305.
Littaru, G. P., Ho, L., and Folkers, K. 1972. Deficiency of coenzyme Q10 in human heart disease. Part II. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 42:413–434.
Tisdale, H. D. 1967. Preparation and properties of succinic-cytochrome c reductase (complex II–III). Methods Enzymol. 10:213–215.
Wharton, D. C., and Tzagoloff, A. 1967. Cytochrome oxidase from beef heart mitochondria. Methods Enzymol. 10:245–250.
Yabe, Y., and Abe, H. 1980. Changes in DNA synthesis in significantly hypertrophied human cardiac muscle. In: M. Tajuddin, P. K. Das, M. Tariq, and N. S. Dhalla (eds.), Advances in Myocardiology, Vol. 1, pp. 553–563. University Park Press, Baltimore.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Abe, H., Yamada, T., Miyata, K., Yoshida, A., Yabe, Y. (1983). Myocardial Energy Metabolism of Congestive and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Man. In: Chazov, E., Saks, V., Rona, G. (eds) Advances in Myocardiology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4441-5_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4441-5_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-4443-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4441-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive