Abstract
Carl Friedrich Gauss lived from 1777 to 1855. In his lifetime he was known as “princeps mathematicorum.” His main number-theoretical work, Disquisitiones Arithmeticae, and several smaller number-theoretical papers contain so many deep and technical results that we have to confine ourselves to just a small sample. Other equally important results will not be mentioned.
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References
C. F. Gauss: Werke,specifically Vols. I and II (for translations see bibliography).
C. F. Gauss: Briefwechsel mit Bessel, Gerling, Olbers, Schumacher. Reprints of the original editions, Georg Olms Verlag, Hildesheim, New York, 1976.
C. F. Gauss: Mathematisches Tagebuch 1796–1814, Oswalds Klassiker der exakten Wissenschaften 256, Akad. Verlagsges., Leipzig, 1976.
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Z. I. Borevich and I. R. Shafarevich: Number Theory. Transl. by N. Greenleaf, Academic Press, New York, 1966.
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Scharlau, W., Opolka, H. (1985). Gauss. In: From Fermat to Minkowski. Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1867-6_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1867-6_6
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