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Cell Density Mediated Changes in Cyclic AMP Phosphodiesterase Activity during Cell Differentiation in Moss

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Plant Cell Culture in Crop Improvement

Part of the book series: Basic Life Sciences ((BLSC,volume 22))

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Abstract

Cyclic 3′,5′-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) enhances the differentiation of chloronema cell type in the protonema cultures of the moss Funaria hygrometrica (1, 2). The endogenous level of cAMP is 4- to 7-fold higher in chloronema cells than that in caulonema cells (1). Thus there is a reduction in the cAMP level during caulonema differentiation. This could involve a modulation of adenylate cyclase and/or cAMP phosphodiesterase activity. Since the initiation of caulonema differentiation (3), and the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase (4) depend on the amount of inoculum, we have investigated cell-density-mediated changes in cAMP phosphodiesterase activity in relation to caulonema differentiation.

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References

  1. A.K. Handa and M.M. Johri, Cell differentiation by 3′,5′-cyclic AMP in a lower plant, Nature 259:480–482 (1976).

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  2. A.K. Handa and M.M. Johri, Involvement of cyclic adenosine-3′,5′-monophosphate in chloronema differentiation in protonema cultures of Funaria hygrometrica, Planta 144:317–324 (1979).

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© 1983 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Sharma, S., Johri, M.M. (1983). Cell Density Mediated Changes in Cyclic AMP Phosphodiesterase Activity during Cell Differentiation in Moss. In: Sen, S.K., Giles, K.L. (eds) Plant Cell Culture in Crop Improvement. Basic Life Sciences, vol 22. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4379-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4379-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4381-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4379-0

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