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A New Betaine Lipid from Ochromonas Danica : Diacylglyceryl-O-2-(Hydroxymethyl) (N,N,N-Trimethyl)-ß-Alanine (DGTA)

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Biological Role of Plant Lipids
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Abstract

Ochromonas danica (Chrysophyceae) contains two major membrane lipids first described as lipids A and B (Nichols and Appleby 1969). Lipid A was subsequently identified as the betaine lipid diacylglyceryl-(N,N,N-trimethyl)homoserine (DGTS) which is widely distributed among cryptogamic green plants, while the structure of lipid B had not been elucidated so far.

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References

  • Nichols, B. W. and Appleby, R. S. (1969) The distribution and biosynthesis of arachidonic acid in algae. Phytochemistry 8: 1907–1915.

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  • Pringsheim, E. G. (1955) Ueber Ochromonas danica n.sp. und andere Arten der Gattung. Arch. Mikrobiol. 23: 181–194.

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© 1989 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest

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Vogel, G., Eichenberger, W. (1989). A New Betaine Lipid from Ochromonas Danica : Diacylglyceryl-O-2-(Hydroxymethyl) (N,N,N-Trimethyl)-ß-Alanine (DGTA). In: Biacs, P.A., Gruiz, K., Kremmer, T. (eds) Biological Role of Plant Lipids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1303-8_42

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1303-8_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-1305-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-1303-8

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