Abstract
The majority of the mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferases identified to date in animal tissues (1–5) are characterized by their specific modification of the guanidinium group of arginine residues. In contrast, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase is known only to modify carboxylate groups on protein acceptors, i.e., glutamate (6–9), carboxy-terminal lysine (8) and aspartate (10). Both classes of enzymes have identical substrate stereospecificity in which the β-configuration of the anomeric carbon of NAD+ is converted to the α-configuration in the product (11, 12). No major differences between these two classes of enzymes in substrate structural requirements have been documented. The present study identifies a difference in behavior of an NAD+:arginine mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferase from turkey erythrocytes (2) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase from calf thymus (13) toward 2′dNAD+ as a substrate.
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Alvarez-Gonzalez, R., Moss, J., Niedergang, C., Althaus, F.R. (1989). In Vitro ADP-Ribosylation Utilizing 2′Deoxy-NAD+ as a Substrate. In: Jacobson, M.K., Jacobson, E.L. (eds) ADP-Ribose Transfer Reactions. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8507-7_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8507-7_9
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