Abstract
The practical application of the Markowitz portfolio optimisation framework faces the problem of noise when historical estimates are used as input parameters. In this paper I propose a simple modification for portfolio optimisation that allows for the incorporation of a priori information in the portfolio optimisation process. Capital market theory and empirical results indicate that capitalisation weights are a reasonable source of information. The modified framework can be interpreted as an approach to practical portfolio optimisation, which refers to the Bayesian principle of using prior information in decision making under uncertainty.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bawa V., Brown S., J., Klein R. (eds.) (1979): Estimation Risk and Optimal Portfolio Choice, Studies in Bayesian Econometrics Vol. 3, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford
Black F., Litterman R. (1992): Global Portfolio Optimization, Financial Analysts Journal, September-October 1992, pp. 28–43
Black F., Scholes M. (1974): From Theory to a New Financial Product, Journal of Finance, Vol. 29, pp. 309–412
Blume M., E. (1975): Betas and their Regression Tendencies, Journal of Finance, Vol. 30, pp. 785–796
Brealey R., A. (1986): How to Combine Active Management with Index Funds, Journal of Portfolio Management, Winter 1986, pp. 4–10
Chen S.-N., Brown, S., J. (1983): Estimation Risk and Simple Rules for Optimal Portfolio Selection, Journal of Finance, Vol. 30, pp. 1087–1093
Cohen K., J., Pogue J., A. (1967): An Empirical Evaluation of Alternative Portfolio-Selection Models, Journal of Business, Vol. 40, pp. 166–193
Elton E., J., Gruber M., J. (1973): Estimating the Dependence Structure of Share Prices — Implications for Portfolio Selection, Journal of Finance, Vol. 28, pp. 1203–1232
Fisher L. (1975): Using Modern Portfolio Theory to Maintain an Efficiently Diversified Portfolio, Financial Analysts Journal, May-June 1975, pp.73–85
Frost P. A., Savario J. E. (1988): For Better Performance Constrain Portfolio Weights, Journal of Portfolio Management, Fall 1988, pp. 29–34
Greene W., H. (1997): Econometric Analysis, 3rd. ed., Prentice Hall, New Jersey, London
Haugen R., A., Baker N., L. (1991): The Efficient Market Inefficiency of Capitalization-Weighted Stock Portfolios, Journal of Portfolio Management, Spring 1991, pp. 35–40
Jobson J., D., Korkie B. (1980): Estimation for Markowitz Efficient Portfolios, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 75, pp. 544–554
Jobson J., D., Korkie B. (1981): Putting Markowitz Theory to Work, Journal of Portfolio Management, Summer 1981, pp. 70–74
Markowitz H., M. (1952): Portfolio Selection, Journal of Finance, Vol. 7, pp. 77–91
Markowitz H., M. (1959): Portfolio Selection: Efficient Diversification of Investments, 2nd. ed., Blackwell, New York, 1991
Markowitz H., M. (1987): Mean-Variance Analysis in Portfolio Choice and Capital Markets, Blackwell, New York
Michaud R., O. (1989): The Markowitz Optimization Enigma: Is OptimizedOptimal?, Financial Analysts Journal, January-February 1989, pp. 31–42
Roll R. (1992): A Mean/Variance Analysis of Tracking Error, Journal of Portfolio Management, Summer 1992, pp. 13–22
Rosenberg B. (1974): Extra-Market Components of Covariance in Security Returns, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 9, pp. 263–274
Rudd A., Rosenberg B. (1979): Realistic Portfolio Optimization, in: Elton E. J., Gruber M. J. (eds.): Portfolio Theory, 25 Years after, Studies in the Management Sciences Vol. 11, North-Holland, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford
Schoenberg R. (1995): The Gauss Constrained Optimization Application, Aptech Systems, Maple Valley
Sharpe W., F. (1992): Asset Allocation: Management Style and Performance Measurement, Journal of Portfolio Management, Winter 1992, pp. 7–19
Tobin J. (1958): Liquidity Preference as Behavior Towards Risk, Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 25.26, pp.65–86
Treynor J., L., Black F. (1973): How to Use Security Analysis to Improve Portfolio Selection, Journal of Business, Vol. 46, pp. 66–86
Vasicek O., A. (1973): A Note on Using Cross-Sectional Information in Bayesian Estimation of Security Betas, Journal of Finance, Vol. 28, pp. 1233–1239
Virchau V. (1986): Portfolio Decisions and Capital Market Equilibria under Incomplete Information, in: Bamberg G., Spremann K. (eds.): Capital Market Equilibria, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, et al.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wagner, N.F. (1998). Portfolio Optimisation with Cap Weight Restrictions. In: Refenes, AP.N., Burgess, A.N., Moody, J.E. (eds) Decision Technologies for Computational Finance. Advances in Computational Management Science, vol 2. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5625-1_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5625-1_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-8309-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-5625-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive