Abstract
The integrin family includes receptors for extracellular matrix (ECM) components as well as receptors involved in cell-cell adhesive interactions (Hynes R.O 1992; Hemler, M.E, 1990; Springer, T.A, 1990; Rouslahti, E, 1991). The VLA subfamily of integrins is comprised of at least eight heterodimers, each with a common β subunit (the β1 chain) noncovalently associated with one of eight different α subunit (Hynes, R.O, 1992; Hemler, M.e, 1990). In addition to α:β1 heterodimers, novel associations of α and alternative β subunits have been found which expand the molecular and functional reperoire of integrins (Hynes, R.O, 1992; Hemler, M.E, 1990). The involvement of VLA integrins in cell interactions either with extracellular matrix (ECM) components or with cellular liands, appears to be essential for lymphocyte homing (Springer, T.A, 1990; Holzmann, B. and Weissman, I.L., 1989), embryogenesis and histogenesis (Darribière, T. et al., 1990), leukocyte activation (Davis, L.S. et al., 1990;), cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity (Clayberger, C. et al., 1987; 1990; Shimizu, Y. et al., 1989), and lympho-hemopoiesis (Miyake, K. et al., 1991).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Abbreviations
- COL :
-
Collagen;
- ECM :
-
Extracellular Matrix;
- FN :
-
Fibronectin;
- ICAM-1 :
-
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1;
- LFA-1 :
-
Leukocyte Function-associated Antigen-1;
- LN :
-
Laminin;
- RGD :
-
Arginine-Glycine-Aspartic Acid Sequence;
- VCAM-1 :
-
Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1;
- VLA :
-
Very Late Activation Antigen
References
Akiyama, S.K., Yamada, S.S., Chen, W.T., and Yamada, K.M., 1989, Analysis of fibronectin receptor function with monoclonal antibodies: Roles in cell adhesion, migration, matrix assembly, and cytoskeletal organization. J. Cell Biol. 109:863–875.
Arroyo, A.G., Sánchez-Mateos, P., Campanero, M.R., Martin-Padura, I., Dejana, E., and Sanchez-Madrid, F., 1992, Regulation of the VLA integrin-ligand interactions through the βl subunit. J. Cell Biol. 177:659–670.
Bauer, J.S., Schreiner, C.L., Giacotti, F.G., Ruoslahti, E., and Juliano, R.L., 1992, Motility of fibronectin receptor-deficient cells on fibronectin and vitronectin: Collaborative interactions among integrins. J. Cell Biol. 116:477–487.
Bednarczyk, J.L. and McIntyre, B.W., 1990, Induction of lymphocyte aggregation by mAb binding to a member of the integrin supergene family. J. Immunol 144:777–784.
Burkly, L.C., Jakubowski, B.M., Newman, M.D., Roda, G., Chi-Rosso, G., and Lobb. R.R., 1991, Signaling by vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) through VLA-4 promotes CD3-dependent T cell proliferation. Eur. J. Immunol 21:2871–2875.
Burn, P., Kupfer, A., and Singer, S.J., 1988, Dynamic membrane-cytoskeletal interactions: Specific association of integrin and talin arises in vivo after phorbol ester treatment of peripheral blood lymphocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85:497–501.
Burridge, K., Fath, K., Nuckolls, G., Kelly, T., and Turner, C., 1988, Focal adhesions: Transmembrane junctions between the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton. Annu. Rev. Cell. Biol. 4:487–525.
Campanero, M.R., Pulido, R., Ursa, M.A., Rodriguez-Moya, M., de Landazuri, M.O., and Sánchez-Madrid, F., 1990, An alternative leukocyte homotypic adhesion mechanism, LFAl/ICAM-1-independent, triggered through the human VLA4 integrin. J. Cell Biol. 110:2157–2163.
Campanero, M.R, Arroyo, A.G., Pulido, R., Ursa, A., de Matias, M.S., Sánchez-Mateos, P., Kassner, P.D., Chan, B.M.C., Hemler, M.E., de Landázuri, M.O., and Sánchez-Madrid, F., 1992, Functional role of α2/β1 and α4/β1 integrins in leukocyte intercellular adhesion induced through the common β1 subunit. Eur. J. Immunol. 22:3111–3119.
Carter, W.G., Wayner, E.A., Bouchard, T.S., and Kaur, P., 1990, The role of integrins α2β1 and α3β1 in cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesion of human epidermal cells. J. Cell Biol. 110:1387–1404.
Clayberger, C., Krensky, A.M., Mclntyre, B.W., Koller, T.S., Parham, P., Brodsky, F., Linn, D.J., and Evans. E.L., 1987, Identification and characterization of two novel lymphocyte function-associated antigens, L24 and L25. J. Immunol 138:1510–1514.
Damle, N.K. and Aruffo, A., 1991, Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 induces T-cell antigen receptor-dependent activation of CD4+ T lymphocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:6403–6407.
Dang, N.H., Torimoto, Y., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1990, Human CD4 helper T cell activation functional involvement of two distinct collagen receptors, 1F7 and VLA integrin family. J. Exp. Med. 172:649–652.
Darribière, T., Guida, K., Larjava, H., Johnson, K.E., Yamada, K.M., Thiery, J.P., and Boucaut. J.C., 1990, In vivo analyses of integrin β1 subunit fonction in fibronectin matrix assembly. J. Cell Biol. 110:1813–1823.
Davis, L.S., Oppenheimer-Marks, N., Bednarcyzk, J.L., Mclntyre, B.W., and Lipsky, P.E., 1990, Fibronectin promotes proliferation of naive and memory T cells by signaling through both the VLA-4 and VLA-5 integrin molecules. J. Immunol 145:785–793.
Dobrina, A., Menegazzi, R., Carlos, T.M., Nardon, E., Cramer, R., Zacchi, T., Harlan, J.M., and Patriarca, P., 1991, Mechanisms of eosinophil adherence to cultured vascular endothelial cells. Eosinophils bind to the cytokine-induced endothelial ligand vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 via the very late activation antigen-4 integrin receptor. J. Clin. Invest 88:20–26.
Du, X., Plow, E.F., Frelinger, A.L., OToole, T.E., Loftus, J.C., and Ginsberg. M.H., 1991, Ligands “activate” integrin αIIbβ3 (platelet GPIIb-IIIa). Cell 65:409–416.
Dustin, M.L. and Springer, T.A., 1991, Role of lymphocyte adhesion receptors in transient interactions and cell locomotion. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 9:27–66.
Dustin, M.L. and Springer, T.A., 1989, T-cell receptor cross-linking transiently stimulates adhesiveness through LFA-1. Nature 341:619–624.
Elices, M.J. and Hemler, M.E., 1989, The human integrin VLA2 is a collagen receptor on some cells and a collagen/laminin receptor on others. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 86:9906–9910.
Elices, M.J., Osborn, L., Takada, Y., Crouse, C., Luhowskyj, S., Hemler, M.E., and Lobb, R.R., 1990, VCAM-1 on activated endothelium interacts with the leukocyte integrin VLA4 at a site distinct from the VLA4/fibronectin binding site. Cell 60:577–584.
Figdor, C.G., Van Kooyk, Y., and Keizer, G.D., 1990, On the mode of action of LFA-1. Immunol. Today 11:277–280.
Freedman, A.S., Munro, J.M., Rice, G.G., Bevilacqua, M.P., Morimoto, C., McIntyre, B.W., Rhynhart, K., Pober, J.S., and Nadler, L.M., 1990, Adhesion of human B cells to germinal centers in vitro involves VLA-4 and INCAM-110. Science 249:1030–1033.
Garcia-Vicuna, R., Humbria, A. Postigo, A.A. López-Elzardua, C. de Landázuri, M.O., Sánchez-Madrid, F., and Laffón, A., 1992, VLA family in rheumatoid arthritis: Evidence of”in vivo” regulated adhesion of synovial fluid T cells to fibronectin through VLA-5 integfins. Clin. Exp. Immunol. (in press).
Groux, H., Huet, S., Valentin, H., Pham, D., and Bernard, A., 1989, Supressor effects and cyclic AMP accumulation by the CD29 molecule on CD4+ lymphocytes. Nature 339:152–154.
Guan, J.L., Trevithick, J.E., and Hynes, R.O., 1991, Fibronectin/integrin interaction induces tyrosine phosphorylation of a 120-kDa protein. Cell. Regul. 2:951–964.
Gulino, D., Ryckwaert, J J., Andrieux, A., Rabiet, M.J., and Marguerie, G., 1990, Identification of a monoclonal antibody against platelet gpIIb that interacts with a calcium-binding site and induces aggregation. J. Biol. Chem. 265:9575–9581.
Hall, D.E., Reichardt, L.F., Crowley, E., Holley, B., Moezzi, H., Sonnenberg, A., and Damsky, C.H., 1990, The α1β1 and α6β1 integrin heterodimers mediate cell attachment to distinct sites on laminin. J. Cell Biol. 110:2175–2184.
Haskill, S., Beg, A.A., Trompkins, S.M., Morris, J.S., Yurochko, D., Sampson-Johannes, A., Mondai, K., Ralph, P., and Baldwin, Jr. A., 1991, Characterization of an immediateearly gene induced in adherent monocytes that encodes IkB-like activity. Cell 65:1281–1289.
Hemler, M.E, 1990, VLA proteins in the integrin family: Structures, functions and expression on leukocytes. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 8:365–400.
Hermanowski-Vosatka, A., van Strijp, J.A.G., Swiggard, W.J., and Wright, S.D., 1992, Integrin modulating factor-1: A lipid that alters the fonction of leukocyte integrins. Cell 68:341–352.
Hibbs, M.L., Xu, H., Stacker, S.A., and Springer, T.A., 1991, Regulation of adhesion of ICAM-1 by the cytoplasmic domain of LFA-1 integrin beta subunit. Science 251:1611–1613.
Holzmann, B. and Weissman, I.L., 1989, Peyer’s patch-specific lymphocyte homing receptors consist of a VLA-4 like α chain associated with either of two integrin β chain, one of which is novel. EMBO. J. 8:1735–1741.
Horwitz, A., Duggan, K., Buck, C., Beckerte, M.C., and Burridge, K., 1986, Interaction of plasma membrane fibronectin receptor with talin-a transmembrane linkage. Nature 320:531–533.
Hynes, R.O, 1992, Integrins: Versatility, modulation and signaling in cell adhesion. Cell 69:11–25.
Keizer, G.D., Visser, W., Vleim, M., and Figdor, C., 1988, A monoclonal antibody (NK1-L16) directed against a unique epitope on the alpha chain of LFA-1 induces homotypic cell-cell interaction. J. Immunol. 140:1393–1400.
Kirchhofer, D., Languino, L.R., Ruoslahti, E., and Pierschbacher, M.D., 1990, α2β1 integrins from different cell types show different binding specificities. J. Biol. Chem. 265:615–618.
Koopman, G., Parmentier, K.H., Schuurman, H-J., Newman, W., Meijer, C.J.L.M., and Pals, S.T., 1991, Adhesion of human B cell to follicular dendritic cells involve both the lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1/intercellular adhesion molecule 1 and very late antigen 4/vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 pathway. J. Exp. Med. 173:1297–1304.
Kornberg, L.J., Earp, H.S., Turner, C.E., Prockop, C., and Juliano, R.L., 1991, Signal transduction by integrins: Increased protein tyrosine phosphorylation caused by clustering of β1 integrins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:8392–8396.
Kovach, N.L., Carlos, T.M., Yee, E., and Harlan, J.M., 1992, A monoclonal antibody to β1 integrin (CD29) stimulates VLA-dependent adherence of leukocytes to human umbilical vein endothelial cells and matrix components. J. Cell Biol. 116:499–509.
Kramer, R.H., McDonald, K.A., and Vu, M.P., 1989, Human melanoma cells express a novel integrin receptor for laminin. J. Biol. Chem. 264:15642–15649.
Laffón, A., Garcia-Vicuña, R., Humbria, A., Postigo, A.A. Corbi, A.L. de Landázuri, M.O., and Sánchez-Madrid, F., 1991, Upregulated expression and function of VLA-4 fibronectin receptor on human activated T cells in rheumatoid arthritis. J. Clin. Invest. 88:546–552.
Maher, P.A., Pasquale, E.B., Wang, J.Y.J., and Singer, S.J., 1985, Phosphotyrosine-containing proteins are concentrated in focal adhesions and intercellular junctions in normal cells. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA 82:6576–6580.
Matsuyama, T., Yamada, A., Kay, I., Yamada, K.M., Akiyama, S.K., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1989, Activation of CD4 cells by fibronectin and anti-CD3 antibody. A synergistic effect mediated by the VLA-5 fibronectin receptor complex. J. Exp. Med. 170:1133–1148.
Miyake, K., Weissman, I.L., Greenberger, J.S., and Kincade, P.W., 1991, Evidence for a role of the integrin VLA-4 in lymphohemopoiesis. J. Exp. Med. 173:599–607.
Mould, A.P., Komoriya, A., Yamada, K.M., and Humphries, M.J., 1991, The CS5 is a second site in the IIICS region of fibronectin recognized by the integrin α4β1. Inhibition of α4β1 function by RGD peptide homologues. J. Biol. Chem. 266:3579–3585.
Mueller, S.C., Kelly, T., Dai, M., Dai, H., and Chen, W.T., 1989, Dynamic cytoskeletonintegrin associations induced by cell binding to immobilized fibronectin. J. Cell Biol. 109:3455–3464.
Neugebauer, K.M. and Reichardt. L.F., 1991, Cell-surface regulation of β1-integrin activity on developing retinal neurons. Nature 350:68–71.
Nojima, Y., Humphries, M.L., Mould, A P., Komoriya, A., Yamada, K.M., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1990, VLA-4 mediated CD3-dependent CD4+ T cell activation via the CS1 alternatively spliced domain of fibronectin. J. Exp. Med. 172:1185–1192.
Nojima, Y., Rothstein, D.M., Sugita, K., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1992, Ligation of VLA-4 on T cells stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of a 105-kD protein. J. Exp. Med 175:1045–1053.
O’Toole, T.E., Loftus, J.C., Du, X., Glass, A.A., Ruggeri, Z.M., Shattil, S.J., Plow, E.F., and Ginsberg, M.H., 1990, Affinity modulation of the αIIbβ3 integrin (platelet GPIIb-IIIa) is an intrinsic property of the receptor. Cell Regul. 1:883–893.
Osborn, L., Hession, C., Tizard, R., Vassallo, C., Luhowskyj, S., Chi-Rosso, G., and Lobb, R.R., 1989, Direct expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, a cytokine-induced endothelial protein that binds to lymphocytes. Cell 59:1203–1211.
Otey, C., Pavalko, F.M., and Burridge, K., 1990, An interaction between α-actinin and the β1 integrin subunit in vitro. J. Cell Biol. 111:721–729.
Postigo, A., Pulido, R., Campanero, M.R., Acevedo, A., Garcia-Pardo, A., Corbí, A., Sánchez-Madrid, L.F., and de Landázuri, M.O., 1991, Differential expression of VLA-4 integrin by resident and peripheral blood B lymphocytes. Acquisition of functionally active α4β1-fibronectin receptors upon B cell activation. Eur. J. Immunol. 21:2437–2445.
Postigo, A.A., Garcia-Vicuna, R., Díaz-González, F., Arroyo, A.G., de Landázuri, M.O., Chi-Rosso, G., Lobb, R.R., Laffón, A., and Sánchez-Madrid., F., 1992, Increased binding of synovial T lymphocytes from rheumatoid arthritis to ELAM-1 and VCAM-1 endothelial adhesion molecules. J. Clin. Invest. 89:1445–1457.
Pulido, R., Elices, M.J, Campanero, M.R., Osborn, L., Schiffer, S., García-Pardo, A., Lobb, R.R, Hemler, M.E., and Sánchez-Madrid, F., 1991, Functional evidence for three distinct and independently inhibitable adhesion activities mediated by the human integrin VLA4. J. Biol. Chem. 266:10241–10245.
Robinson, M.K, Andrew, D., Rosen, H., Brown, D., Ortlepp, S., Stephens, P., and Butcher, E.C., 1992, Antibody against the Leu-CAM-β chain (CD18) promotes both LFA-1 and CR3-dependent adhesion events. J. Immunol. 148:1080–1085.
Ruoslahti, E., 1991, Integrins. J. Clin. Invest 87:1–6.
Ruoslahti, E. and Pierschbacher, M.D., 1987, New perspectives in cell adhesion: RGD and integrins. Science 238:491–497.
Schaller, M.D., Borgman, C.A., Cobb, B.S., Vines, R.R, Reynolds, A.B., and Parsons, J.T., 1992, pp125FAK, a structurally distinctive protein-tyrosine kinase associated with focal adhesions. Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA 89:5192–5196.
Schleimer, R.P., Sterbinsky, S.A., Kaiser, J., Bickel, C.A., Klunk, D.A., Tomioka, K., Newman, W., Luscinskas, F.W., Gimbrone, M.A., Mclntyre, B.W., and Bochner, B.S., 1992, IL-4 induces adherence of human esosinophils and basophils but not neutrophils to endothelium. 148:1086–1092.
Schwartz, M.A., Lechene, C., and Ingber, D.E., 1991, Insoluble fibronectin activates the Na/H antiport er by clustering and immobilizing integrin α5β1, independent of cell shape. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:7849–7853.
Shimizu, Y., van Seventer, G A., Horgan, K.J., and Shaw. S., 1990, Costimulation of proliferative responses of resting CD4+ T cells by the interaction of VLA-4 and VLA-5 with fibronectin or VLA-6 with laminin. J. Immunol 145:59–67.
Shimizu, Y., Van Seventer, G.A., Horgan, K.J., and Shaw. S., 1990, Regulated expression and binding of three VLA (β1) integrin receptors on T cells. Nature 345:250–253.
Sonnenberg, A., Linders, C.J.T, Modderman, P.W., Damsky, C.H., Aumailley, M., and Timpl, R., 1990, Integrin recognition of different cell-binding fragments of laminin (P1,E3, E8) and evidence that α6β1 but not α6β4 functions as a major receptor for fragment E8. J. Cell Biol. 110:2145–2155.
Springer, T.A, 1990, Adhesion receptors of the immune system. Nature 346:425–434.
Takada, Y., Elices, M.J, Crouse, C., and Hemler, M.E., 1989, The primary structure of the α4 subunit of VLA-4: Homology to other integrins and a possible cell-cell adhesion function. EMBO J. 8:1361–1368.
van de Wiel-van Kemenade, E., van Kooyk, Y., de Boer, A.J, Huijbens, R.J.F, Weder, P., de van de Kasteele, W., Melief, C.J.M., and Figdor, C.G., 1992, Adhesion of T and B lymphocytes to extracellular matrix and endothelial cells can be regulated through the β subunit of VLA. J. Cell Biol. 117:461–470.
Van Kooyk, Y., van de Wiel-van Kemenade, P., Weber, P., Kuijpers, T.W., and Figdor, C.G., 1989, Enhancement of LFA-1 mediated cell adhesion by triggering through CD2 or CD3 on T lymphocytes. Nature 342:811–813.
van Seventer, G.A., Newman, W., Shimizu, Y., Nutman, T.B., Tanaka, Y., Horgan, K.J., Gopal, T.V., Ennis, E., O’Sullivan, D., Grey, H., and Shaw, S., 1991, Analysis of T cell stimulation by superantigen plus major histocompatibility complex class II molecules or by CD3 monoclonal antibody: Costimulation by purified adhesion ligands VCAM-1, ICAM-1, but not ELAM-1. J. Exp. Med. 174:901–913.
van-Kooyk, Y., Weder, P., Hogervorts, F., Verhoeven, A.J, van Seventer, G., te Velde, A.A., Borst, J., Keizer, G.D., and Figdor, C.G., 1991, Activation of LFA-1 through a Ca2+ dependent epitope stimulates lymphocyte adhesion. J. Cell Biol. 112:345–354.
Vonderheide, R.H. and Springer, T.A, 1992, Lymphocyte adhesion through very late antigen 4: Evidence for a novel binding site in the alternatively spliced domain of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and an additional integrin counter-receptor on stimulated endothelium. J. Exp. Med 175:1433–1440.
Walsh, G.M., Mermod, J-J, Hartneil, A., Kay, A.B., and Wardlaw, A.J, 1991, Human eosinophil, but not neutrophil, adherence to IL-1-stimulated human umbilical vascular endothelial cells is α4β1 (very late antigen-4) dependent. J. Immunol. 146:3419–3423.
Wayner, E.A, Garcia-Pardo, A., Humphries, M.J, McDonald, J.A., and Carter, W.G, 1990, Identification and characterization of the T lymphocyte adhesion receptor for an alternative cell attachment domain (CS-1) in plasma fibronectin. J. Cell Biol. 109:1321–1330.
Weller, P.F., Rand, T.H., Goelz, S.E., Chi-Rosso, G., and Lobb, R.R., 1991, Human eosinophil adherence to vascular endothelium mediated by binding to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and endothelial leukocyte adhesion molecule 1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:7430–7433.
Werb, Z., Tremble, P.M., Behrendtsen, O., Crowley, E., and Damsky, C.H., 1989, Signal transduction through the fibronectin receptor induces collagenase and stromelysin gene expression. J. Cell Biol. 109:877–889.
Yamada, A., Nojima, Y., Sugita, K., Dang, N.H., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1991, Cross-linking of VLA/CD29 molecule has a comitogenic effect with anti-CD3 on CD4 cell activation in serum-free system. Eur. J. Immunol. 21:319–325.
Yamada, A., Nikaido, T., Nojima, Y., Schlossman, S.F., and Morimoto, C., 1991, Activation of human CD4 T lymphocytes. Interaction of fibronectin with VLA-5 receptor on CD4 cells induces the AP-1 transcription factor. J. Immunol. 146:53–56.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sánchez-Madrid, F., Arroyo, A.G., Campanero, M.R., Sánchez-Mateos, P. (1993). Regulation of β1 Integrin-Mediated Adhesive Functions. In: Hemler, M.E., Mihich, E. (eds) Cell Adhesion Molecules. Pezcoller Foundation Symposia, vol 4. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2830-2_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2830-2_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-44496-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2830-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive