Abstract
The first, basic step in breadmaking is combining water with wheat flour and kneading (imparting mechanical energy to) the mixture to form an elastic dough (Bushuk, 1985; Hoseney, 1985). Flour from wheat, rather than from other cereal grains, is used because wheat storage protein has unique properties; no other cereal storage protein possesses the ability to form a viscoelastic dough when wetted and kneaded. A full explanation at the molecular level for this uniqueness still eludes researchers.
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Stauffer, C.E. (1998). Principles of dough formation. In: Cauvain, S.P., Young, L.S. (eds) Technology of Breadmaking. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2199-0_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2199-0_11
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