Abstract
The entire array of charged species and oriented dipoles existing at the electrode/electrolyte interface, i.e., the structure of the electrical double layer, can have predominant effects on electrode processes. Several, now classic, books (see e.g., Refs. 1–3) have presented a description and analysis of the structure of the electrical double layer, emphasizing the central role of two types of adsorption (such as specific and nonspecific) in the understanding and mechanistic interpretation of various interfacial phenomena. Owing to the potential relevance of this field, comprehensive investigations of the sorption processes occurring at electrode/electrolyte (especially at metal/solution) heterogeneous systems have comprised a substantial part of electrochemical studies for many decades. Extended fundamental and applied research has been carried out on various, more or less closely related topics. In addition to an examination of the adsorption, electrosorption, electrocata-lytic, etc., behavior of different metal (mainly noble metal) electrodes, studies into the kinetics and mechanisms of corrosion, corrosion inhibition, and radioactive contamination processes on metallic constructional materials of industrial importance have also entered the spotlight of scientific interest (see Refs. 3–8 and references cited therein).
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Varga, K., Hirschberg, G., Baradlai, P., Nagy, M. (2001). Combined Application of Radiochemical and Electrochemical Methods for the Investigation of Solid/Liquid Interfaces. In: Matijević, E. (eds) Surface and Colloid Science. Surface and Colloid Science, vol 16. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1223-3_3
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