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Novel Therapies for Renal Cell Carcinoma

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Kidney Cancer

Part of the book series: Cancer Treatment and Research ((CTAR,volume 116))

Abstract

The treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma presents a daunting challenge to medical, surgical and radiation oncologists. Although patients with localized renal cell carcinoma can be effectively treated by surgery with a 5 year survival of up to 88%, the treatment options are limited for patients with advanced disease with the 5 year survival rate under 10%.12Furthermore, systemic chemotherapeutic agents have had little impact on the natural history of this disease. A comprehensive review by Yagodaet at 3encompassed 4542 patients enrolled in 83 clinical trials published from 1983 through 1993. Among the 4093 evaluable patients, a 6% overall response rate was determined which was comprised of 53 (1.3%) complete responses and 192 (4.7%) partial responses. This dismal level of antitumor activity is comparable to the reported rate of spontaneous objective responses observed for placebo treated patients entered in a randomized study.4

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Syed, S., Tolcher, A.W. (2003). Novel Therapies for Renal Cell Carcinoma. In: Figlin, R.A. (eds) Kidney Cancer. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 116. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0451-1_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0451-1_14

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