Abstract
NASA’s two spacecraft ARTEMIS mission will address both heliospheric and planetary research questions, first while in orbit about the Earth with the Moon and subsequently while in orbit about the Moon. Heliospheric topics include the structure of the Earth’s magnetotail; reconnection, particle acceleration, and turbulence in the Earth’s magnetosphere, at the bow shock, and in the solar wind; and the formation and structure of the lunar wake. Planetary topics include the lunar exosphere and its relationship to the composition of the lunar surface, the effects of electric fields on dust in the exosphere, internal structure of the Moon, and the lunar crustal magnetic field. This paper describes the expected contributions of ARTEMIS to these baseline scientific objectives.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K.A. Anderson et al., Space Sci. Instrum. 1, 439 (1975)
V. Angelopoulos et al., J. Geophys. Res. 97, 4027 (1992). doi:10.1029/91JA02701
V. Angelopoulos et al., J. Geomagn. Geoelectr. 48, 629 (1996)
V. Angelopoulos, Space Sci. Rev. 141 (2008). doi:10.1007/s11214-008-9336-1
V. Angelopoulos, Space Sci. Rev. (2011) (this issue). doi:10.1007/s11214-010-9687-2
W.I. Axford, C.O. Hines, Can. J. Phys. 39, 1433 (1961)
I.A. Axford et al., in Proceedings of the 15th International Cosmic Ray Conf., vol. 11 (1977), p. 132
S.D. Bale et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 24, 1427 (1997)
S.D. Bale et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 1573 (1999)
W. Baumjohann et al., J. Geophys. Res. 94, 6597 (1989). doi:10.1029/JA094iA06p06597
W. Baumjohann et al., J. Geophys. Res. 95, 3801 (1990). doi:10.1029/JA095iA04p03801
A.R. Bell, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 182, 147 (1978a)
A.R. Bell, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 182, 443 (1978b)
P.C. Birch, S.C. Chapman, Phys. Plasmas 8, 4551 (2001)
P.C. Birch, S.C. Chapman, Phys. Plasmas 9, 1785 (2002)
R.D. Blandford, J.P. Ostriker, Astrophys. J. 221, L29 (1978)
J.E. Borovsky, J. Geophys. Res. 113 (2008). doi:10.1029/2007JA012684
T.K. Breus et al., Adv. Space Res. 36, 2043 (2005)
D. Burgess et al., Space Sci. Rev. 118, 205 (2005)
D. Burgess, Lect. Notes Phys. 725, 161 (2007)
C.C. Chaston et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 175004 (2007)
C.C. Chaston et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 (2008). doi:10.1029/2008GL033601
S.-H. Chen, M.G. Kivelson, Geophys. Res. Lett. 20, 2699 (1993)
S.M. Cisowski et al., J. Geophys. Res. Suppl. 88, A691 (1983)
D. Clack et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (2004). doi:10.1029/2003GL018298
J.B. Cladis et al., J. Geophys. Res. 99, 53 (1994)
D.S. Colburn et al., Science 158, 1040 (1967)
D.S. Colburn et al., J. Geophys. Res. 76, 2940 (1971)
P.J. Coleman et al., Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 3, 2271 (1972)
J.E.P. Connerney et al., Science 284, 794 (1999)
J.E.P. Connerney et al., Space Sci. Rev. 1, 1 (2004)
D.R. Criswell, in Photon and Particle Interaction in Space, ed. by R.J.L. Grard (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1973), p. 545
S. Dasso et al., Astrophys. J. 635, L181 (2005)
G. Delory et al., in 40 th LPSC, id. 2025, 2009
M. Delva et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 (2008). doi:10.1029/2007GL032594
M.I. Desai et al., J. Geophys. Res. 105, 61 (2000)
M. Dougherty et al., Science 311, 1406 (2006)
J.F. Drake et al., Nature 443, 553 (2006). doi:10.1038/nature05116
J.F. Drake et al., J. Geophys. Res. 114 (2009). doi:10.1029/2008JA013701
J.W. Dungey, Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 47 (1961)
Dyal, et al., Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 12, 568 (1974)
J.P. Eastwood et al., Space Sci. Rev. 118, 41 (2005)
D.H. Fairfield et al., J. Geophys. Res. 105, 21159 (2000)
W.M. Farrell et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 1271 (1996)
W.M. Farrell et al., J. Geophys. Res. 103, 23653 (1998)
W.M. Farrell et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 (2007). doi:10.1029/2007GL029312
W.M. Farrell et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 (2008). doi:10.1029/2007GL032653
M.H. Farris, C.T. Russell, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 17681 (1994)
J.A. Fedder, J.G. Lyon, J. Geophys. Res. 100, 3623 (1995)
W.C. Feldman et al., J. Geophys. Res. 90, 233 (1985)
B. Flynn, M. Mendillo, Science 261, 184 (1993)
H.U. Frey et al., Nature 426, 533 (2003)
M. Fujimoto, T. Terasawa, J. Geophys. Res. 99, 8601 (1994)
M. Fuller, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 12, 23 (1974)
M. Fuller, S. Cisowski, in Geomagnetism, vol. 2, ed. by J. Jacobs (Academic Press, London, 1987), p. 307
Y. Futaana et al., J. Geophys. Res. 106, 18729 (2001)
Y. Futaana et al., J. Geophys. Res. 108, 1025 (2003). doi:10.1029/2002JA009366
V.L. Galinsky, B.U.Ö. Sonnerup, Geophys. Res. Lett. 21, 2247 (1994)
J. Giacalone, Astrophys. J. 609, 452 (2004)
G.R. Gladstone et al., LPSC, abstract 2277 (2010)
T.I. Gombosi et al., in Physics of Space Plasmas, ed. by T. Chang, J.R. Jasperse (MIT, Cambridge, 1998), p. 121
T.I. Gombosi et al., J. Geophys. Res. 105, 13141 (2000)
J.T. Gosling et al., J. Geophys. Res. 94, 3555 (1989)
J.T. Gosling et al., J. Geophys. Res. 110 (2005). doi:10.1029/2004JA010809
J.T. Gosling et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 (2007a). doi:10.1029/2006GL029033
J.T. Gosling et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 (2007b). doi:10.1029/2007GL030706
F.S. Grant, G.F. West, Interpretation Theory in Applied Geophysics (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1965)
J.M. Grebowsky et al., Adv. Space Res. 33, 176 (2004)
R.E. Grimm, NRC planetary science white paper. NRC, Washington, DC, http://www.psi.edu/decadal/ 2009
R.E. Grimm, G.T. Delory, NLSI Lunar Science Conf., abstract #2075 (2008)
R.E. Grimm, H.Y. McSween, 40th LPSC XL, abstract #1958 (2009)
P.N. Guzdar et al., J. Geophys. Res. 106, 275 (2001)
J.S. Halekas, PhD thesis, UC Berkeley, 2003
J.S. Halekas et al., J. Geophys. Res. 106, 27841 (2001)
J.S. Halekas et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 (2002a). doi:10.1029/2001GL014428
J. Halekas et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 (2002b). doi:10.1029/2001GL013924
J.S. Halekas et al., J. Geophys. Res. 110 (2005). doi:10.1029/2004JA010991
J.S. Halekas et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (2006a). doi:10.1029/2006GL025931
J.S. Halekas et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (2006b). doi:10.1029/2006GL027684
J.S. Halekas et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 (2007). doi:10.1029/2006GL028517
J.S. Halekas et al., Planet. Space Sci. 56, 941 (2008a). doi:10.1016/j.pss.2008.01.008
J.S. Halekas et al., J. Adv. Space Res. 41, 1319 (2008b). doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.04.003
J.S. Halekas et al., J. Geophys. Res. 113 (2008c). doi:10.1029/2008JA013194
J.S. Halekas et al., Space Sci. Rev. (2011) (this issue). doi:10.1007/s11214-010-9738-8
M. Hapgood, Ann. Geophys. 25, 2037 (2007). doi:10.5194/angeo-25-2037-2007
E.M. Harnett, R. Winglee, J. Geophys. Res. 105, 24997 (2000)
E.M. Harnett, R. Winglee, J. Geophys. Res. 108 (2003). doi:10.1029/2002JA009617
E.C. Hartle, R. Killen, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (2006). doi:10.1029/2005GL024520
E.C. Hartle, E.C. Sittler Jr., J. Geophys. Res. 112 (2007). doi:10.1029/2006JA012157
E.C. Hartle, G.E. Thomas, J. Geophys. Res. 79, 1519 (1974)
H. Hasegawa et al., Ann. Geophys. 22, 1251 (2004)
H. Hasegawa et al., Adv. Space Res. 36, 1772 (2005)
H. Hasegawa et al., J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006). doi:10.1029/2006JA011728
H. Hasegawa et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 (2008). doi:10.1029/2008GL034767
M. Hilchenbach et al., in Proceedings of Solar Wind Seven, ed. by E. Marsch, G. Schwenn (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1991)
M. Hilchenbach et al., Adv. Space Res. 13, 321 (1993)
M.M. Holmström et al., J. Geophys. Res., in press (2010). doi:10.1029/2009JA014843
L.L. Hood, J. Geophys. Res. 97, 18275 (1992)
L.L. Hood, N.A. Artemieva, Icarus 193, 485 (2008)
L.L. Hood, G. Schubert, Science 204, 49 (1980)
L.L. Hood, C.P. Sonett, Geophys. Res. Lett. 9, 37 (1982)
L.L. Hood, Z. Huang, J. Geophys. Res. 96, 9837 (1991)
L.L. Hood, R.W. Williams, in LPSC 19 (1989), p. 19
L.L. Hood et al., J. Geophys. Res. 86, 1055 (1981)
L.L. Hood et al., J. Geophys. Res. 87, 5311 (1982)
L.L. Hood et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 2327 (1999)
L.L. Hood et al., J. Geophys. Res. 106, 27825 (2001)
M. Hoshino et al., J. Geophys. Res. 106, 25979 (2001). doi:10.1029/2001JA900052
A. Ieda et al., J. Geophys. Res. 103, 4453 (1998)
ILN, Final Report of the Science Definition Team for the ILN Anchor Nodes. NASA, Washington, DC, 2009, http://lunarscience.arc.nasa.gov/pdf/ILN_Final_Report.pdf
E. Kallio, Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (2005). doi:10.1029/2004GL021989
P.J. Kellogg et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 1267 (1996)
C.F. Kennel et al., J. Geophys. Res. 91, 11917 (1986)
K.K. Khurana et al., Nature 395, 777 (1998)
S. Kimura, T. Nakagawa, Earth Planets Space 60, 591 (2008)
E. Kirsch et al., Adv. Space Res. 20, 845 (1997)
A. Kis et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (2004). doi:10.1029/2004GL020759
M.G. Kivelson et al., Adv. Space Res. 16, 59 (1995)
M.G. Kivelson et al., Science 274, 396 (1996)
E.A. Kronberg et al., J. Geophys. Res. 114 (2009). doi:10.1029/2008JA013754
S.H. Lai, L.H. Lyu, J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006). doi:10.1029/2004JA010724
M.A. Lee, J. Geophys. Res. 88, 6109 (1983)
W. Li et al., J. Geophys. Res. 113 (2008). doi:10.1029/2007JA012604
R.P. Lin et al., J. Geophys. Res. 79, 489 (1974)
R.P. Lin et al., Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7, 2691 (1976)
R.P. Lin et al., Icarus 74, 529 (1988)
R.P. Lin et al., Science 281, 1480 (1998)
J.E. McCoy, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 7, 1087 (1976)
J.E. McCoy, Criswell, Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf. 5, 2991 (1974)
U. Mall et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, 3799 (1998)
R.H. Manka, in Photon and Particle Interactions with Surfaces in Space, ed. by R.J.L. Grard (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1973), p. 347
W.H. Matthaeus et al., J. Geophys. Res. 95, 20673 (1990)
W.H. Matthaeus et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 231101 (2005)
Y. Matsumoto, K. Seki, J. Geophys. Res. 112 (2007). doi:10.1029/2006JA012114
M. Mendillo et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 18, 2907 (1991)
M. Mendillo et al., Icarus 137, 13 (1999)
D.L. Mitchell et al., Icarus 194, 401 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2007.10.027
A. Miura, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 801 (1984)
A. Miura, J. Geophys. Res. 97, 10655 (1992)
A. Miura, Phys. Plasmas 4, 2871 (1997)
E. Möbius et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 13, 1372 (1986)
T. Nakagawa et al., Earth Planets Space 55, 569 (2003)
T.K.M. Nakamura et al., Phys. Plasmas 17, 042119 (2010)
N.F. Ness et al., J. Geophys. Res. 72, 5769 (1967)
N.F. Ness et al., J. Geophys. Res. 73, 3421 (1968)
P.T. Newell et al., J. Geophys. Res. 102, 127 (1997)
A. Nishida et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 2453 (1995)
M.N. Nishino et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 (2009a). doi:10.1029/2009GL039049
M.N. Nishino et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 (2009b). doi:10.1029/2009GL039444
M.N. Nishino et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 37 (2010). doi:10.1029/2010GL043948
M.N. Nishino et al., Planet. Space Sci. 59 (2011). doi:10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.011
T. Nitter et al., J. Geophys. Res. 103, 6605 (1998)
K.W. Ogilvie, N.F. Ness, J. Geophys. Res. 74, 4123 (1969)
K.W. Ogilvie et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 10, 1255 (1996)
T. Ogino et al., IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 20, 817 (1992)
M. Øieroset et al., J. Geophys. Res. 105, 25247 (2000)
M. Øieroset et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (2002). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.195001
M. Øieroset et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (2004). doi:10.1029/2004GL020321
M. Øieroset et al., J. Geophys. Res. 113 (2008). doi:10.1029/2007JA012679
N. Omidi et al., J. Geophys. Res. 107, 1487 (2002). doi:10.1029/2002JA009441
W.R. Paterson et al., J. Geophys. Res. 104, 22779 (1999)
T.-D. Phan et al., Nature 439, 175 (2006)
T.-D. Phan et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 (2009). doi:10.1029/2009GL037713
A. Poppe, M. Horányi, J. Geophys. Res. 115 (2010). doi:10.1029/2010JA015286
A.E. Potter, T.H. Morgan, Science 241, 675 (1988)
M. Pulupa, S.D. Bale, Astrophys. J. 676, 1330 (2008)
J. Raeder, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 17357 (1999)
J. Raeder, J. Geophys. Res. 105, 13149 (2000)
J. Raeder, Ann. Geophys. 24, 381 (2006)
J. Raeder et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 349 (1995)
J.J. Rennilson, D.R. Criswell, Moon 10, 121 (1974)
N.C. Richmond et al., J. Geophys. Res. 110 (2005). doi:10.1029/2005JA002405
C.T. Russell, R.C. Elphic, Space Sci. Rev. 22, 681 (1978)
C.T. Russell, X. Blanco-Cano, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. 69, 1723 (2007)
C.T. Russell, B.R. Lichtenstein, J. Geophys. Res. 80, 4700 (1975)
C.T. Russell et al., in LPSC 12 th (Pergamon, New York, 1982), p. 831
C.T. Russell et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 17, 897 (1990)
A.E. Saal et al., Nature 454, 192 (2008)
Y. Saito et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 (2008). doi:10.1029/2008GL036077
Y. Saito et al., Space Sci. Rev. 154 (2010). doi:10.1007/s11214-010-9647-x
E.T. Sarris et al., J. Geophys. Res. 92, 12083 (1987)
G. Schubert, B.R. Lichtenstein, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 12, 592 (1974)
G. Schubert, K. Schwartz, J. Geophys. Res. 77, 76 (1972)
A. Schuster, H. Lamb, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A 180, 467 (1889)
M.A. Shay et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, 1345 (2003). doi:10.1029/2002GL016267
D.G. Sibeck, G.L. Siscoe, J. Geophys. Res. 89, 10709 (1984)
D.G. Sibeck et al., J. Geophys. Res. 90, 4011 (1985)
D.G. Sibeck et al., in Magnetotail Physics, ed. by A.T.Y. Lui (Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, 1987), p. 7
F. Simpson, K. Bahr, Practical Magnetotellurics (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005)
G.L. Siscoe et al., J. Geophys. Res. 74, 59 (1969)
J.A. Slavin et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 2897 (1999)
C.P. Sonett et al., Proc. Lunar Sci. Conf 3rd 2, 2309 (1972)
C.P. Sonett, Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 20, 411 (1982)
D.J. Southwood, Planet. Space Sci. 16, 587 (1968)
S.A. Stern, Rev. Geophys. 37, 453 (1999)
T.J. Stubbs et al., Adv. Space Res. 37, 59 (2006)
T.J. Stubbs et al., in Dust in Planetary Systems, vol. SP-643, ed. by H. Krüger, A.L. Graps (ESA, Noordwijk, 2007), p. 181
K. Takagi et al., J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006). doi:10.1029/2006JA011631
T. Tanaka et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 22 (2009). doi:10.1029/2009GL040682
T. Terasawa, Adv. Space Res. 15, 53 (1995)
T. Terasawa, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 151, 95 (2003)
K.J. Trattner et al., J. Geophys. Res. 99, 13389 (1994)
P. Travnicek et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (2005). doi:10.1029/2004GL022243
A.L. Tyler et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 15, 1141 (1988)
A. Usadi et al., J. Geophys. Res. 98, 7503 (1993)
P. Vernazza et al., Astron. Astrophys. 451, L43 (2006)
F.J. Vine, D.H. Matthews, Nature 199, 947 (1963)
F.J. Vine, J.T. Wilson, Science 150, 485 (1965)
K. Vozoff, in Electromag. Meth. Appl. Geophys, vol. 2, ed. by M.N. Nabighian (Soc. Explor Geophys., Tulsa, 1991), Part B, p. 641
K. Watanabe, T. Sato, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 75 (1990)
X.-D. Wang et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 37 (2010). doi:10.1029/2010GL042891
J.M. Weygand et al., J. Geophys. Res. 112 (2007). doi:10.1029/2007JA012486
J.M. Weygand et al., J. Geophys. Res. 114 (2009a). doi:10.1029/2008JA013766
J.M. Weygand et al., EOS Trans. 90 (2009b)
Y.C. Whang, N.F. Ness, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 6002 (1970)
Y.C. Whang, N.F. Ness, J. Geophys. Res. 77, 1109 (1972)
M.A. Wieczorek, B.P. Weiss, Lunar Planet. Inst. Sci. Conf. Abstr. 41, 1625 (2010)
M.A. Wieczorek et al., Rev. Mineral. Geochem. 60, 221 (2006)
P. Wiedelt, J. Geophys. 38, 257 (1972)
M. Wieser et al., Planet. Space Sci. (2009). doi:10.1016/j.pss.2009.09.012
M. Wieser et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 37 (2010). doi:10.1029/2009GL041721
J.K. Wilson et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 (2003). doi:10.1029/2003GL017443
J.K. Wilson et al., J. Geophys. Res. 111 (2006). doi:10.1029/2005JA011364
P. Wurtz et al., Icarus 191, 486 (2007)
S. Yokota, Y. Saito, Earth Planets Space 57, 281 (2005)
S. Yokota et al., Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 (2009). doi:10.1029/2009GL038185
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 US Government
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sibeck, D.G. et al. (2011). ARTEMIS Science Objectives. In: Russell, C., Angelopoulos, V. (eds) The ARTEMIS Mission. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9554-3_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9554-3_3
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-9553-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-9554-3
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)