Skip to main content

Stark Effect and the Measurement of Electric Fields with Quantum Dot Molecules

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Quantum Dot Molecules

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology ((LNNST,volume 14))

  • 1740 Accesses

Abstract

Using the physically separated electron and hole of an interdot exciton in a quantum dot molecule we have studied local electric fields with extremely high resolution. By monitoring the interdot exciton energy we have measured an electric field generated through non-resonant excitation in a Schottky device. A maximum optically generated field of ∼3.25 kV/cm was observed which corresponds to 5.04% of the total applied field. The time decay of the field was found to be in the range of 110–140 μs while the onset of the field was shorter than our experimental resolution (7–8 μs).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bayer, M., Hawrylak, P., Hinzer, K., Fafard, S., Korkusinski, M., Wasilewski, Z.R., Stern, O., Forchel, A.: Science 291, 451 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Stinaff, E.A., Scheibner, M., Bracker, A.S., Ponomarev, I.V., Korenev, V.L., Ware, M.E., Doty, M.F., Reinecke, T.L., Gammon, D.: Science 311, 636 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Koppens, F.H.L., Folk, J.A., Elzerman, J.M., Hanson, R., Willems van Beveren, L.H., Vink, I.T., Tranitz, H.P., Wegscheider, W., Kouwenhoven, L.P., Vandersypen, L.M.K.: Science 309, 1346 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Krenner, H.J., Sabathil, M., Clark, E.C., Kress, A., Schuh, D., Bichler, M., Abstreiter, G., Finley, J.J.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 057402 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Ortner, G., Bayer, M., Lyanda-Geller, Y., Reinecke, T.L., Kress, A., Reithmaier, J.P., Forchel, A.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 157401 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gerardot, B.D., Strauf, S., de Dood, M.J.A., Bychkov, A.M., Badolato, A., Hennessy, K., Hu, E.L., Bouwmeester, D., Petroff, P.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 137403 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nakaoka, T., Clark, E.C., Krenner, H.J., Sabathil, M., Bichler, M., Arakawa, Y., Abstreiter, G., Finley, J.J.: Phys. Rev. B 74, 121305 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Türeci, A.E., Taylor, J.M., Imamoglu, A.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 235313 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Troiani, F., Wilson-Rae, I., Tejedor, C.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 144103 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Degani, M.H., Maialle, M.Z.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 115322 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. He, L., Zunger, A.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 075330 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Doty, M.F., Scheibner, M., Ponomarev, I.V., Stinaff, E.A., Bracker, A.S., Korenev, V.L., Reinecke, T.L., Gammon, D.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 197202 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Scheibner, M., Doty, M.F., Ponomarev, I.V., Bracker, A.S., Stinaff, E.A., Korenev, V.L., Reinecke, T.L., Gammon, D.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 245318 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wijesundara, K.C., Rolon, J.E., Ulloa, S.E., Bracker, A.S., Gammon, D., Stinaff, E.A.: Phys. Rev. B 84, 081404(R) (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Greilich, A., Carter, S.G., Kim, D., Bracker, A.S., Gammon, D.: Nat. Photonics 5, 703 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Garrido, M., Wijesundara, K.C., Ramanathan, S., Bracker, A.S., Gammon, D., Stinaff, E.A.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 211115 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Xie, Q., Madhukar, A., Chen, P., Kobayashi, N.P.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2542 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Bracker, A.S., Scheibner, M., Doty, M.F., Stinaff, E.A., Ponomarev, I.V., Kim, J.C., Whitman, L.J., Reinecke, T.L., Gammon, D.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 233110 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Wasilewski, R., Fafard, S., McCaffrey, J.P.: J. Cryst. Growth 201/202, 1131 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Warburton, R.J., Schäflein, C., Haft, D., Bickel, F., Lorke, A., Karrai, K., Garcia, J.M., Schoenfeld, W., Petroff, P.M.: Nature 405, 926 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Dekel, E., Gershoni, D., Ehrenfreund, E., Spektor, D., Garcia, J.M., Petroff, P.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4991 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Regelman, D.V., Dekel, E., Gershoni, D., Ehrenfreund, E., Williamson, A.J., Shumway, J., Zunger, A., Schoenfeld, W.V., Petroff, P.M.: Phys. Rev. B 64, 165301 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Besombes, L., Kheng, K., Marsal, L., Mariette, H.: Phys. Rev. B 65, 121314 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Scheibner, M., Bracker, A.S., Kim, D., Gammon, D.: Solid State Commun. 149, 1427 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Miller, D.A.B., Chemla, D.S., Damen, T.C., Gossard, A.C., Wiegmann, W., Wood, T.H., Burrus, C.A.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 2173 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Capasso, F., Sirtori, C., Cho, A.Y.: IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 30, 1313 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Wood, T.H., Burrus, C.A., Gnauck, A.H., Wiesenfeld, J.M., Miller, D.A.B., Chemla, D.S., Damen, T.C.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 190 (1985)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Le, H.Q., Zayhowski, J.J., Goodhue, W.D.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 50, 1518 (1987)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Chen, Y.J., Koteles, E.S., Elman, B.S., Armiento, C.A.: Phys. Rev. B 36, 4562 (1987)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Ramanathan, S., Petersen, G., Wijesundara, K., Thota, R., Stinaff, E.A., Kerfoot, M.L., Scheibner, M., Bracker, A.S., and Gammon D.: Quantum-confined Stark effects in coupled InAs/GaAs quantum dots. Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 213101 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Sheng, W., Leburton, J.-P.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 167401 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Szafran, B., Peeters, F.M., Bednarek, S.: Phys. Rev. B 75, 115303 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Fry, P.W., Itskevich, I.E., Mowbray, D.J., Skolnick, M.S., Finley, J.J., Barker, J.A., O’Reilly, E.P., Wilson, L.R., Larkin, I.A., Maksym, P.A., Hopkinson, M., Al-Khafaji, M., David, J.P.R., Cullis, A.G., Hill, G., Clark, J.C.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 733 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Itskevich, I.E., Rybchenko, S.I., Tartakovskii, I.I., Stoddart, S.T., Levin, A., Main, P.C., Eaves, L., Henini, M., Parnell, S.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 3932 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Huggard, P.G., Shaw, C.J., Andrews, S.R., Cluff, J.A., Grey, R.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1023 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Santori, C., Fattal, D., Vučković, J., Solomon, G.S., Yamamoto, Y.: Nature 419, 594 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Smith, G.H., Novak, D., Lim, C., Wu, K.: Electron. Lett. 33, 1159–1160 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Hecht, M.H.: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 8, 1018 (1990)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Hecht, M.H.: Phys. Rev. B 41, 7918–7921 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Alexandrou, A., Kash, J.A., Mendez, E.E., Zachau, M., Hong, J.M., Fukuzawa, T., Hase, Y.: Phys. Rev. B 42, 9225 (1990)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Dumke, W.P.: Phys. Rev. 132, 1998 (1963)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Dan Gammon and Allan Bracker for helpful discussions. This work was supported by the Ohio University CMSS program and NSF grant number DMR-1005525.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Eric Stinaff .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Stinaff, E., Wijesundara, K., Garrido, M., Ramanathan, S. (2014). Stark Effect and the Measurement of Electric Fields with Quantum Dot Molecules. In: Wu, J., Wang, Z. (eds) Quantum Dot Molecules. Lecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology, vol 14. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8130-0_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics