Abstract
Intoxicant use and related social and health pathologies are among the defining features of human civilization. It is virtually impossible to find an historical epoch, geographical area, or sociodemographic subgroup that has escaped the ravages of substance abuse. Despite the widespread use of intoxicants’ religious and medical purposes, psychoactive substance use for social and recreational reasons has been associated with significant problems in contemporary and historical cultures. The focus of this chapter is on institutional, regulatory, organizational, research, social, and treatment-related developments since the 1960s that have profoundly shaped contemporary social work practice in the addictions. Contemporary and historical conceptualizations of the substance abuser are also reviewed, with particular emphasis on the continuing influence of these perspectives on public and professional responses to persons with problems related to drug and alcohol abuse and dependence.
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Howard, M.O., Garland, E.L., Whitt, A. (2012). Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. In: Vaughn, M., Perron, B. (eds) Social Work Practice in the Addictions. Contemporary Social Work Practice. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5357-4_1
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