Abstract
If we find ourselves invited into the home of a new friend and left alone for 5 or 10 min, most of us I suspect would use the time to examine the books on the shelves. Such a surreptitious inspection will generally provide us with a sense as to our host’s interests, his tastes, and even his obsessions. Were our host Sigmund Freud, we might discover some surprises among his collection. There would be, for instance, a disproportionate number of books about ancient Egyptian history, art, and mythology. In fact, Freud amassed more books on ancient Egypt than any other subject apart from psychology and allied disciplines.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
Because Osiris is almost always viewed as a chthonic deity, it is hard to see him as the sun. Ramessid images that depict the fusion of Ra and Osiris do so as a kind of fusion of the body (Osiris) and soul (Ra) of god with the idea being more one of the totality of opposites as in earth + heaven. My thanks to Professor Richard Wilkinson of the University of Arizona for informing me of the received view of this matter.
- 2.
Signed letter from Anna Freud to Robert W. Rieber, May 8, 1975, printed stationery (in R.W. Rieber’s papers and letters). Thanking me for my letter on May 1 to speak at the New York Academy of Sciences Conference and gives an apology for not being able to attend. She continues, “To answer your further question: Yes, my father had the book by Dr. Preyer in his library and he gave it to me to read when I was a young teacher. But, I do not think that his own work was influenced by Dr. Preyer’s writings. Yours sincerely, Anna Freud.”
- 3.
Levi-Bruhl semiretracted his views in later life, and other anthropologists in England such as Evans-Pritchard and Rivers had little time for the primitive man/primitive mind connection.
- 4.
The generation gap was quite prominent in the 1960s and 1970s in the West and, at the time, was commonly acknowledged as a serious problem. However, today it is hardly acknowledged as a problem at all, and it is just that that makes it all the more dangerous. Unnoticed, it is more likely to continue and cause more harm.
- 5.
In writing about his own analysis of dreams, Freud, in recalling a dream from his early childhood, sees his mother in a peaceful sleeping state being carried into the room by several people with bird beaks and laid upon a bed. The dream was a nightmare, and Freud woke up screaming. Freud believed that the tall bird-like figures were derived from the illustrations to the Philippson’s bible. He fancied that they must have been gods with falcon heads from an ancient Egyptian funereal relief (Freud 1976, p. 163 and Freud 1900–1901).
References
Assmann, J. (1997). Moses the Egyptian. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Bakan, D. (1965). Sigmund Freud and the Jewish mystical tradition. New York: Shocken.
Breasted, J. (1999). Development of religion and thought in ancient Egypt. Philadelphia: University of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Press.
Budge, E. A. T. W. (1899). Egyptian magic. London: Kegan, Paul, Trench, Trubner.
Budge, E. A. T. W. (1904). The gods of the Egyptians, or studies in Egyptian mythology (Vol. 2). New York: Dover.
Budge, E. A. T. W. (1923). The Egyptian book of the dead. New York: E.P. Dutton.
Budge, E. A. T. W. (1966). Egyptian language: easy lessons in Egyptian hieroglyphics. London: Routledge, Kegan, Paul.
Burke, J. (2006). The sphinx on the table. New York: Walker.
Carus, P. (1969). The history of the idea of evil from earliest time to the present. New York: Bell.
Cohen, R. (1950). Reflections of a wandering Jew. Boston: Beacon.
Dalbiez, R. (1936). Psychoanalytic method and the doctrine of Freud (Vol. 1). London: Longmans.
Davies, J. K., & Fichtner, G. (Eds.). (2006). Freud’s library: a comprehensive catalogue. London: Freud Museum.
Donald, Ed James. (1999). Psychoanalysis and cultural theory. New York: St. Martin’s.
Falconer, W. (1788). A dissertation on the influence of the passions upon the disorders of the body. London: Dilly and Phillips.
Forrester, J. (1980). Language and the origins of psychoanalysis. New York: Colombia University Press.
Freud, S. (1890). The antithetical meaning of primal words, S. E (Vol. 9). London: Hogarth.
Freud, S. (1900). The interpretation of dreams, S. E (Vol. 5). New York: Basic Book.
Freud, S. (1901). Three essays on sexuality, S. E (Vol. 7). London: Hogarth.
Freud, S. (1910). Leonardo da Vinci and a memory of childhood, S. E (Vol. 9). London: Hogarth.
Freud, S. (1914). Der Moses Des Michelango. Imago, 3, 15–36.
Freud, S. (1924). Psychoanalysis: exploring the hidden recesses of the mind. In: These eventful years: the twentieth century in the making as told by many of its makers (pp. 520–521) (trans: A.A. Brill). London: The Encyclopedia Britannica Company.
Freud, S. (1926). An autobiographical study, S. E (Vol. 20). London: Hogarth.
Freud, S. (1938). The basic writings of Sigmund Freud. New York: The Modern Library.
Freud, S. (1939). Moses and monotheism, S. E (Vol. 23). New York: Basic Book.
Freud, S. (1955). Moses and monotheism. New York: Vintage Books.
Freud, S. (1975). Letters of Freud. New York: Basic Books.
Freud, E. L. (1976). Sigmund Freud: a life in pictures and words. New York: Harcourt, Brace, and Jovanovich.
Freud, S. (1985). The complete letters of Sigmund Freud. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Fromm, E. (1957). Sigmund Freud’s mission. New York: Harper & Brothers.
Gordon, B. L. (1949). Medicine throughout antiquity. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis.
Grimal, N. (1994). A history of ancient Egypt. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.
Grotjahn, M. (1961). In E. L. Freud (Ed.), Letters of Sigmund Freud. New York: Basic Books.
Gunduah, H. (2002). Psychoanalysis and the story of ‘O’. The Semiotic Review of Books, 13, 1.
Hankoff, L. D. (1980). Body-mind concepts in the ancient Near East: a comparison of Egypt and Israel in the Second Millennium B.C. In R. W. Rieber (Ed.), Mind and body: past, present, and future. New York: Academic.
Jones, E. (1955). The life and work of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 2). New York: Basic Books.
McClelland, D. C. (1964). The roots of consciousness. New York: Van Nostrand.
McGuire, W. (Ed.). (1974). The Freud–Jung letters. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Ricoeur, P. (1967). The symbolism of evil. New York: Harper & Row.
Ricoeur, P. (1974). The conflict of interpretations. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
Rieber, R. W. (1975). Language and thought in developmental psycholinguistics: an historical review. In D. Aaronson & R. W. Rieber (Eds.), Developmental psycholinguistics and communications disorder (Vol. 263, pp. 7–11). New York Academy of Sciences: Annuls.
Rieber, R. W. (2004). The psychopaths in everyday life: social distress in the age of misinformation. New York: Psyke-Logo.
Rieber, R. W. (2006). The bifurcation of the self. New York: Springer.
Rieber, R. W. (2011). Autobiography of a marginal psychologist. In L. Mos (Ed.), History of psychology in autobiography: an alternative. New York: Springer.
Rieber, R. W., & Salzinger, K. (Eds.). (1998). Psychology: theoretical and historical perspectives. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
Roazen, P. (1974). Freud and his followers. New York: Knopf.
Scholem, G. (1978). Kabbalah. New York: New American Library.
Werner, H. (1948). Comparative psychology and mental development. Chicago: Follett.
Wilkinson, R. (1994). Reading Egyptian Art. London: Thames & Hudson.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rieber, R.W. (2012). From the Pharaohs to Freud: Psychoanalysis and the Magical Egyptian Tradition. In: Freud on Interpretation. Path in Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0637-2_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0637-2_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-0636-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-0637-2
eBook Packages: Behavioral ScienceBehavioral Science and Psychology (R0)