Abstract
The supratentorial space consists of the all of the cerebral hemispheres and is divided from the infratentorial space by the tentorium (see Chap. 21). Two-thirds of all adult central nervous system (CNS) tumors occur here [1–3]. In children, about one-third of CNS tumors occur here. Common tumors in adults are gliomas (45–50%), medulloblastoma, meningiomas, ependymomas, pituitary adenomas, and primary CNS lymphomas. By far the most common brain tumors are metastases, notably lung cancer, breast cancer, and malignant melanoma. Fifty percent of patients with metastasis have multiple lesions and up to 50% of patients with cancer have brain metastases. However, only a small proportion of patients with brain metastases undergo neurosurgical treatment. Primary brain tumors rarely metastasize outside the CNS.
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Neuloh, G., Koht, A. (2012). Surgery for Supratentorial Mass. In: Koht, A., Sloan, T., Toleikis, J. (eds) Monitoring the Nervous System for Anesthesiologists and Other Health Care Professionals. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0308-1_20
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