Skip to main content

Research Frontiers

  • Chapter
Dental Informatics

Part of the book series: Computers in Health Care ((HI))

  • 268 Accesses

Abstract

Dentistry and oral health research will undergo many changes in the coming years. The resulting “new dentistry” will be much broader in scope than at present, characterized by a greater variety of techniques to diagnose and treat a larger number of orofacial conditions, and a more diverse array of approaches to prevent disease and foster positive oral health. Among the key factors responsible for these changes are (1) the tremendous knowledge “explosion” and fundamental advances currently taking place in such fields as molecular and cell biology, the neurosciences, immunology, biomaterials, computer science, and biotechnology; and (2) the increasing application of these advances to clinical practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Salley JJ, Zimmerman JL, Ball, MJ., eds. Dental informatics: strategic issues for the dental profession. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  2. This is adapted from the National Library of Medicine. Long Range Plan, Report of Panel 4: Medical Informatics. National Institutes of Health, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  3. National Library of Medicine. GRATEFUL MED - User’s Guide, Version 5. 0. Bethesda, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  4. National Library of Medicine. Long Range Plan — Report of the Board of Regents. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health. 1987; p. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Humphreys BL and Lindberg DAB. Building the unified medical language system. In: Kingsland LC, ed. Proceedings–the thirteenth annual symposium on computer applications in medical care. Washington. IEEE Computer society Press, 1989: p. 475–480.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Barnett O. Computers in medicine. J Amer Med Assoc. 1990; 263: 2631–2633.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Lindberg DAB. Keynote address: informatics in dentistry. In: Salley JJ, Zimmerman JL, Ball, MJ, eds. Dental informatics: strategic issues for the dental profession. Berlin: SpringerVerlag, 1990; p. 9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Burt BA, Albino JE, Carlos JP, et al. Advances in the epidemiological study of oral-facial diseases. AdV Dent Res. 1989; 3: 30–41.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bhat M, Li SH. Consumer product-related tooth injuries treated in hospital emergency rooms: United States, 1979–87. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1990; 18: 133–138.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Friedman RB, Cornwell KA, Lorton L. Dental characteristics of a large military population useful for identification. J Forensic Sci. 1989; 34: 1357–1364.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Diehl MC. Design of an automated dental epidemiology system. Milit Med. 1984; 149: 454–456.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Tala H. Information systems for oral health. Int Dent J. 1987; 37: 215–217.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Pilot T, Bannes DE, Leclercq, et al. Periodontal conditions in adults, 35–44 years of age: an overview of CPITN data in the WHO Global Oral Data Bank. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1986; 14: 310–312.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Wilson MA. New information resource, the National Practitioner Data Bank. Public Health Rep. 1989; 104: 311–312.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Burt BA, Albino JE, Carlos JP, et al. Advances in the epidemiological study of oral-facial diseases. Adv Dent Res. 1989; 3: 30–41.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Eklund SA. Data bases for detecting and assessing caries risk factors. In: Bader JD, ed. Risk assessment in dentistry. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Dental Ecology, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Weintraub JA. Reactor paper: data bases for detecting and assessing caries risk factors. In: Bader JD, ed. Risk assessment in dentistry. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Dental Ecology, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Weinstein MC, Fineberg HV, Elstein AS, et al. Clinical decision analysis. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sox HC, Blatt M, Higgins MC, et al. Medical decision making. London: Butterworths, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Fletcher RH, Fletcher SW, Wagner EH. Clinical epidemiology. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kramer MS. Clinical epidemiology and biostatistics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Bauer JG, Cretin S, Schweitzer SO, et al. The reliability of diagnosing root caries using oral examinations. J Dent Educ. 1988; 52 (11): 622–629.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Tulloch JF, Antczak AA, Wilkes JW. The application of decision analysis to evaluate the need for extraction of asymptomatic third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1987; 45: 855–863.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Tulloch JF, Eng RCS, Antczak-Bouckoms AA. Decision analysis in the evaluationof clinical strategies for the management of mandibular third molars. J Dent Educ. 1987; 51: 652–660.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Tzukert A. Pulpitis and root canal therapy: is a diagnostic radiograph of value? Oral Surg Oral Med, Oral Pathol. 1986; 61: 284–288.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Thoden van Velzen SK, Duivenvoorden HJ, Schuurs AHB. Probabilities of success and failure in endodontic treatment: a Bayesian approach. Oral Surg, Oral Med, Oral Pathol. 1981; 52: 85–90.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Maryniuk GA, Haywood VB. Placement of cast restorations over direct pulp capping procedures: a decision analytic approach. J Amer Dent Assoc. 1990; 120: 183–187.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Tsevat J, Durand-Zaleski I, Pauker SG. Cost-effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures in patients with artificial joints. Am J Pub Health. 1989; 79: 739–743.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Antczak-Bouckoms AA, Weinstein MC. Cost-effectiveness analysis of periodontal disease control. J Dent Res. 1987; 66: 1630–1635.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Klausen B, Helbo M, Dabelsteen E. A differential diagnostic approach to the symptomatology of acute dental pain. Oral Surg, Oral Med, Oral Pathol. 1985; 59: 297–301.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Douglass CW, McNeil BJ. Clinical decision analysis methods applied to diagnostic tests in dentistry. J Dent Educ. 1983; 47: 708–712.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Kantor ML, Zeichner SJ, Valachovic RW et al. Efficacy of dental radiographic practices: options for image receptors, examination selection, and patient selection. J Amer Dent Assoc. 1989; 119: 259–268.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Douglass CW, Valachovic RW, Berkey CS, et al. Clinical indicators of radiographically detectable dental diseases in the adult patient. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1988; 65: 474–482.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Tulloch JF, Antczak-Bouckoms AA, Berkey CS, et al. Selecting the optimal threshold for the radiographic diagnosis of interproximal caries. J Dent Educ. 1988; 52: 630–636.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Zeichner SJ, Ruttimann UE, Webber RL. Dental radiography: efficacy in the assessment of intraosseous lesions of the face and jaws in asymptomatic patients. Radiology. 1987; 162: 691–695.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Douglass CW, Valachovic RW, Wijesinha A, et al. Clinical efficacy of dental radiography in the detection of dental caries and periodontal diseases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1986; 62: 330–339.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Pliskin JS, Shwartz M, Grondahl HG, et al. Incoporating individual patient preferences in scheduling bitewing radiographs. Meth Inform Med. 1985; 24: 213–217.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Priddy RW, Yip L. ORPAMS: a data-management system for oral pathology. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1986; 61 (6): 590–596.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Southard TE. Radiographic image storage via laser optical disk technology. A preliminary study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1985; 60: 436–439.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Burt BA, Albino JE, Carlos JP, et al. Advances in the epidemiological study of oral-facial diseases. Adv Dent Res. 1989; 3: 30–41.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Burt BA, Albino JE, Carlos JP et al. Advances in the epidemiological study of oral-facial diseases. Adv Dent Res. 1989; 3: 30–41.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Slavkin HC Splice of life: toward understanding genetic determinants of oral diseases. AdV Dent Res. 1g89; 3(1):42–57.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Abraham J, Stiles HM, Kammerman LA, et al. Assessing periodontal pathogens in children with varying levels of oral hygiene. ASDC J Dent Child. 1990; 57: 189–193.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Yasui S. Development and clinical application of DNA probe specific for Peptostreptococcus micros. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 1989; 36: 49–62.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Moncla BJ, Braham P, Dix K, et al. Use of synthetic oligonucleotide DNA probes for the identification of Bacteroides gingivalis. J Clin Microbiol. 1990; 28: 324–327.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Larjava H, Sandberg M, Happonen RP, et al. Differential localization of type I and type III procollagen messenger ribonucleic acids in inflamed periodontal and periapical connective tissues by in situ hybridization. Lab Invest. 1990; 62: 96–103.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Kisby LE, Savitt ED, French CK, et al. DNA probe detection of key periodontal pathogens in juveniles. J Pedod. 1989; 13: 222–229.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Tanner A, Bouldin HD, Maiden MF. Newly delineated periodontal pathogens with special reference to selenomonas species. Infection. 1989; 17: 182–187.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Janin A, Konttinen YT, Gronblad M, et al. Fibroblast markers in labial salivary gland biopsies in progressive systemic sclerosis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 1990; 8: 237–242.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Prause JU, Jensen OA, Paschides K, et al. Conjunctival cell glycoprotein pattern of healthy persons and of patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome. J Autoimmun. 1989; 2: 495–500.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Masada MP, Persson R, Kenney JS, et al. Measurement of interleukin-1 alpha and -1 beta in gingival crevicular fluid: implications for the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. J Periodont Res. 1990; 25: 156–163.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Curtis MA, Sterne JA, Price SJ, et al. The protein composition of gingival crevicular fluid sampled from male adolescents with no destructive periodontitis: baseline data of a longitudinal study. J Periodont Res. 1990; 25: 6–16.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Bowers MR, Fisher LW, Termine JD, et al. Connective tissue-associated proteins in crevicular fluid: potential markers for periodontal diseases. J Periodontol. 1989; 60: 448–451.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Wilton JM, Curtis MA, Gillett IR, et al. Detection of high-risk groups and individuals for periodontal diseases: laboratory markers from analysis of saliva. J Clin Periodontol. 1989; 16: 475–483.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Smith AJ, Matthews JB, Mason GI, et al. Lactoferrin in aspirates of odontogenic cyst fluid. J Clin Pathol. 1988; 41: 1117–1119.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Okahashi N, Sasakawa C, Yoshikawa M, et al. Molecular characterization of a surface protein antigen gene from serotype c streprococcus mutans, implicated in dental caries. Mol Microbiol. 1989; 3: 673–678.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Gibbons RJ. Bacterial adhesion to oral tissues: a model for infectious diseases. J Dent Res. 1989; 68: 750–760.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Kuramitsu HK. Recent advances in defining the cariogenicity of mutans streptococci: molecular genetic approaches. Eur J Epidemiol. 1987; 3: 257–260.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. National Library of Medicine. Report of the Board of Regents Long Range Plan. Bethesda, Md: U.S. Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, 1987: p. 29.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Colwell RR, ed. Biomolecular data — a resource in transition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989: p. 351–358.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Takahashi I, Takahashi T, Hamada M, et al. Application of video surgery to orthodontic diagnosis. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1989; 4: 219–222.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Kobayashi T, Ueda K, Honma K, et al. Three-dimensional analysis of facial morphology before and after orthognathic surgery. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1990; 18: 68–73.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Lambrecht JT, Brix F. Planning orthognathic surgery with three-dimensional models. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1989; 4: 141–144.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Mack PJ. A computer analysis of condylar movement as determined by cuspal guidances. J Prosthet Dent. 1989; 61: 628–633.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Koolstra JH, van Eijden TM, Weijs WA, et al. A three-dimensional mathematical model of the human masticatory system predicting maximum possible bite forces. J Biomech. 1988; 21: 563–576.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Jacobson JJ, Schweitzer S, DePorter DJ, et al. Chemoprophylaxis of dental patients with prosthetic joints: a simulation model. J Dent Educ. 1988; 52: 599–604.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Katona TR, Boyle AM, Curcio FB, et al. Mechanisms of tooth eruption in a computer-generated analysis of functional jaw deformations in man. Arch Oral Biol. 1987; 32: 367–369.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Katona TR, Tackney VM, Keates JK. A computer model of the periodontal ligament space in man. Arch Oral Biol. 1988; 33: 839–844.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Manji F, Nagelkerke N. A stochastic model for periodontal breakdown. J Periodont Res. 1989; 24: 279–281.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Dibdin GH. Plaque fluid and diffusion: a study of the cariogenic challenge by computer modeling. J Dent Res. 1990; 69: 1324–1331.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Lagerlof F, Oliveby A. Computer simulation of oral fluoride clearance. Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1990; 31: 97–104.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Hubar JS, Manson-Hing LR, Heaven T. COMRADD: computerized radiographic differential diagnosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1990; 69: 263–265.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Abbey LM. An expert system for oral diagnosis. J Dent Educ. 1987; 51: 475–480.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Rails SA, Cohen ME, Southard TE. Computer-assisted dental diagnosis. Dent Clin North Am. 1986; 30: 695–712.

    Google Scholar 

  75. Rails SA, Southard TE, Cohen ME. A system for computer-assisted dental emergency diagnosis. Milit Med. 1986; 151: 639–642.

    Google Scholar 

  76. Slavicek R. Clinical and instrumental functional analysis for diagnosis and treatment planning. Part 6. Computer-aided diagnosis and treatment planning system. J Clin Orthod. 1988; 22: 718–729.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Slavicek R. Clinical and instrumental functional analysis for diagnosis and treatment planning. Part 7. Computer-aided axiography. J Clin Orthod. 1988; 22: 776–787.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Sims-Williams JH, Brown ID, Matthewman A, et al. A computer-controlled system for orthodontic advice. Br Dent J. 1987; 163: 161–166.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Guess MB, Solzer WV. Computer-generated treatment estimate. J Clin Orthod. 1987; 21: 382–383.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Levy-Mandel AD, Venetsanopoulos An, Tsotsos JK. Knowledge-based landmarking of cephalograms. Comput Biomed Res. 1986; 19: 282–309.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Wilkoff R. MacCeph: orthodontic computer database and diagnostic generator. Funct Orthod. 1989; 6: 26–28.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Giovampaolo PP, Giancarlo A, Pierpaolo C, et al. Computer-assisted periodontal evaluation. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1988; 8: 78–87.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Sild E, Bernardi F, Camevale, G, Milano F. Computerized periodontal probe with adjustable pressure. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 1987; 7: 53–62.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Logan H, Baker K, Cowen H. Initial results of the use of a drug-interaction system. Spec Care Dentist. 1988; 8: 252–255.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Hiranaka DK, Kelly JP. Stability of simultaneous orthognathic surgery on the maxilla and mandible: a computer-assisted cephalometric study. Inn J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1987; 2: 193–213.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. White SC. Computer-aided differential diagnosis of oral radiographic lesions. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1989; 18: 53–59.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Wiener F, Laufer D, Ribak A. Computer-aided diagnosis of odontogenic lesions. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1986; 15: 592–596.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Fricton JR, Nelson A, Monsein M. IMPATH: microcomputer assessment of behavioral and psychosocial factors in craniomandibular disorders. CRANIO. 1987; 5: 372–381.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Matsumura Y. RHINOS: a consultative system for diagnosis of headache and facial pain. Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 1986; 23: 65–71.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Matsumura Y, Matsunaga T, Hata R, et al. Consultation system for diagnosis of headache and facial pain: RHINOS. Med Inf. 1986; 11: 145–157.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Hyman JJ, Doblecki W. Computerized endodontic diagnosis. J Am Dent Assoc. 1983; 107: 755–758.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. De Rossi G, Focacci C. A computer-assisted method for semiquantitative assessment of salivary gland diseases. Eur J Nucl Med. 1980; 5: 499–503.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  93. Grondahl K. Computer-assisted subtraction radiography in periodontal diagnosis. Swed Dent J Suppl. 1987; 50: 1–44.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Okano T, Mera T, Ohki M, et al. Digital subtraction of radiograph in evaluating alveolar bone changes after initial periodontal therapy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1990; 69: 258–262.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Hausmann E, Dunford R, Christersson L, et al. Crestal alveolar bone change in patients with periodontitis as observed by subtraction radiography: an overview. AdV Dent Res. 1988; 2: 378–381.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Schmidt EF, Webber RL, Ruttimann UE, etal. Effect of periodontal therapy on alveolar bone as measured by subtraction radiography. J Periodontol. 1988; 59: 633–638.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Jeffcoat MK. Assessment of periodontal disease progression: application of new technology to conventional tools. Periodont Case Rep. 1989; 11: 8–12.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Bragger U. Digital imaging in periodontal radiography. A review. J Clin Periodontol. 1988; 15: 551–557.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Orstavik D, Farrants G, Wahl T, et al. Image analysis of endodontic radiographs: digital subtraction and quantitative densitometry. Endod Dent Traumatol. 1990; 6: 6–11.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Kullendorff B, Grondahl K, Rohlin M, et al. Subtraction radiography for the diagnosis of periapical bone lesions. Endodont Dent Traumatol. 1988; 4: 253–259.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Halse A, White SC, Espelid I, et al. Visualization of stannous fluoride treatment of carious lesions by subtraction radiography. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1990; 69: 378–381.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Rinast E, Gmelin E, Hollands-Thorn B. Digital subtraction sialography, conventional sialography, high-resolution ultrasonography and computed tomography in the diagnosis of salivary gland diseases. Eur J Radiol. 1989; 9: 224–230.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Larheim TA, Johannessen 5, Tveito L. Abnormalities of the temporomandibular joint in adults with rheumatic disease. A comparison of panoramic, transcranial and transpharyngeal radiography with tomography. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1988; 17: 109–113.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Schiffman E, Anderson G, Fricton J, et al. Diagnostic criteria for intraarticular T.M. disorders. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1989; 17: 252–257.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Berman CL. Osseointegration. Complications, prevention, recognition, treatment. Dent Clin North Am. 1989; 33: 635–663.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Schwarz MS, Rothman SL, Chafetz N, et al. Computed tomography in dental implantation surgery. Dent Clin North Am. 1989; 33: 555–597.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Wishan MS, Bahat 0, Krane M. Computed tomography as an adjunct in dental implant surgery. 1988; 8: 30–47.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Truitt HP, James R, Altman A, et al. Use of computer tomography in subperiosteal implant therapy. J Prosthet Dent. 1988; 59: 474–477.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Andersson JE, Svartz K. CT-scanning in the preoperative planning of osseointegrated implants in the maxilla. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1988; 17: 33–35.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Donlon WC, Young P, Vassiliadis A. Three-dimensional computed tomography for maxillofacial surgery: report of cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1988; 46: 142–147.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Cooper RA, Tempany CM, Farrell B. Conventional and computed tomographic sialography in evaluating disorders of the parotid gland. Entechnology. 1988; Sept. 20–35.

    Google Scholar 

  112. van den Akker HP. Diagnostic imaging in salivary gland disease. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1988; 66: 625–637.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Schellhas KP, Wilkes CH, el Deeb M, et al. Permanent Proplast temporomandibular joint implants: MR imaging of destructive complications. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1988; 151: 731–735.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Schellhas KP. Medical imaging in the evaluation of facial pain. Semin Neurol. 1988; 8: 265–271.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. Kerstens HC, Golding RP, Valk J, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of partial temporomandibular joint disc displacement. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1989; 47: 25–29.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Sanchez-Wodwoorth RE, Katzberg RW, Tallents RH, et al. Radiographic assessment of temporomandibular joint pain and dysfunction in the pediatric age group. ASDC J Dent Child. 1988; 55: 278–281.

    Google Scholar 

  117. Helms CA, Kaplan P. Diagnostic imaging of the temporomandibular joint: recommendations for use of the various techniques. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990; 154: 319–322.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Curtin HD. Assessment of salivary gland pathology. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1988; 21: 547–573.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Hildebolt CF, Vannier MW. Automated classification of periodontal disease using bitewing radiographs. J Periodontol. 1988; 59: 87–94.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Wouters FR, Laystedt S, Frithiof L, et al. A computerized system to measure interproximal alveolar bone levels in epidemiologic, radiographic investigations. II. Intra-and inter-examiner variation study. Acta Odontol Scand. 1988; 46: 33–39.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Barnett ML, Gilman RM, Charles CH, et al. Computer-based thermal imaging of human gingiva: preliminary investigation. J Periodontol. 1989; 60: 628–633.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Verdonschot EH, Sabders M, Plasschaert M. A computer-aided image analysis system (IAS) for area measurement of tooth root surfaces. J Periodontol. 1990; 61: 275–280.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Graves CN, Feagin FF. A method of semi-quantitative microradiographic analysis of root surface lesion remineralization. J Oral Pathol. 1988; 17: 241–249.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Steffensen B, Pasquali LA, Yuan C, et al. Correction of density changes caused by methodological errors in CADIA. J Periodont Res. 1989; 24: 402–408.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Braegger U, Pasquali L, Weber H, et al. Computer-assisted densitometric image analysis (CADIA) for the assessment of alveolar bone density changes in furcations. J Clin Periodontol. 1989; 16: 46–52.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Bragger U, Pasquali L, Korman KS. Remodelling of interdental alveolar bone after periodontal flap procedures assessed by means of computer-as-sisted densitometric image analysis (CADIA). J Clin Periodontol. 1988; 15: 558–564.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Bragger U, Pasquali L, Rylander H, et al. Computer-assisted densitometric image analysis in periodontal radiography. A methodological study. J Clin Periodontol. 1988; 15: 27–37.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Braegger U, Litch J, Pasquali L, et al. Computer-assisted densitometric image analysis for the quantitation of radiographic alveolar bone changes. J Periodont Res. 1987; 22: 227–229.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Hausmann E, Allen K, Dunford R, et al. A reliable computerized method to determine the level of the radiographic alveolar crest. J Periodont Res. 1989; 24: 368–369.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Fredriksson M, Zimmerman M, Martinsson T. Precision of computerized measurement of marginal alveolar bone height from bite-wing radiographs. Swed Dent J. 1989; 13: 163–167.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Heaven TJ, Firestone AR, Feagin FF. Quantitative radiographic measurement of dentinal lesions. J Dent Res. 1990; 69: 51–54.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  132. Verner J, Waite I, Linney A, et al. A microcomputer system for the analysis of dental radiographs. Br Dent J. 1989; 167: 135–139.

    Google Scholar 

  133. Mouyen F, Benz C, Sonnabend E, et al. Presentation and physical evaluation of RadioVisioGraphy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1989; 68: 238–242.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Kassebaum DK, McDavid WD, Dove SB, et al. Spatial resolution requirements for digitizing dental radiographs. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1989; 67: 760–769.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Jager A, Doler W, Schormann T. Digital image processing in cephalometric analysis. Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 1989; 99: 19–23.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Kolling JN, Price RB, Miller RL, et al. Evaluation of a digitizer and computer system designed to analyze articulatorgenerated occlusal tracings. J Prosthet Dent. 1988; 59: 49–9503.

    Google Scholar 

  137. Hing NR. The accuracy of computer-generated prediction tracings. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1989; 18: 148–151.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Guess MB, Solzer WV. Computer-generated diagnostic correction of anterior diastemas. J Prosthet Dent. 1988; 59: 629–632.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  139. Roulet JF, Reich T, Blunck U, et al. Quantitative margin analysis in the scanning electron microscope. Scanning Microsc. 1989; 3: 147–158.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Watson RM, Bhatia SN. Tooth positions in the natural and complete artificial dentitions, with special reference to the incisor teeth: an interactive online computer analysis. J Oral Rehabil. 1989; 16: 139–153.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. Heyden G, Mattson U. Computer-aided photograph analyses in oral medicine–a pilot study. Swed Dent J. 1988; 12: 93–99.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. Gullickson DC, Montgomery S. The study of root canal morphology using a digital image processing technique. J Endod. 1987; 13: 158–163.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. Kircos LT, Ortendahl DA, Hattner RS, et al. Bayesian-deblurred Planar and SPECT nuclear bone imaging for the demonstration of facial anatomy and craniomandibular disorders. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1988; 66: 102–110.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. Layfield LJ, Hall TL, Fu YS. Discrimination of benign versus malignant mixed tumors of the salivary gland using digital image analysis. Cytometry. 1989; 10: 217–221.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Mormann WH, Lutz F, Gotsch T. CAD-CAM ceramic inlays and onlays: a case report after 3 years in place. J Am Dent Assoc. 1990; 120: 517–520.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. Leinfelder KF, Isenberg BP, Essig ME. A new method for generating ceramic restorations: a CAD-CAM system. J Am Dent Assoc. 1989; 118: 703–707.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Rekow D. Computer-aided design and maniufacturing in dentistry: a review of the state of the art. J Prosthet Dent. 1987; 58: 512–516.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Benjamin LS. Versatility of the subperiosteal implant utilizing CAD-CAM multiplanar diagnostic imaging. J Oral Implantol. 1983; 13: 282–296.

    Google Scholar 

  149. Radcliffe DF. Computer-aided rehabilitation engineering CARE. J Med Eng Technol. 1986; 10: 1–6.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  150. Marsh JL, Vannier MW, Stevens WG, et al. Computerized imaging for soft tissue and osseous reconstruction in the head and neck. Clin Plast Surg. 1985; 12: 279–291.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Terranova VP, Jendresen M, Young F. Healing, regeneration, and repair: prospectus for new dental treatment. Adv Dent Res. 1989; 3: 69–79.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Shortliffe EH, Fagan LM. Research training in medical informatics: the Stanford experience. Academic Medicine. 1989; 64: 575–578.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. National Library of Medicine. Long Range Plan, Report of Panel 4: Medical Informatics. National Institutes of Health. 1986; p. 71.

    Google Scholar 

  154. Gordon SL. Ingredients of a successful grant application to the National Institutes of Health. J Orthopaed Res. 1989; 7: 138–141.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  155. Cuca JM, McLoughlin WJ. Why clinical research grant applications fare poorly in review and how to recover. Cancer Investig. 1987; 5: 55–58.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Cuca JM. NIH grant applications for clinical research: reasons for poor ratings or disapproval. Clin Res. 1983; 31: 453–461.

    Google Scholar 

  157. Miller RA, Patil R, Mitchell JA, et al. Preparing a medical informatics research grant proposal: general principles. Comp Biomed Res. 1989; 222: 92–101.

    Google Scholar 

  158. National Library of Medicine. Long Range Plan — Report 4: Medical Informatics. National Institutes of Health. 1986; p. 69.

    Google Scholar 

  159. Jay AT. Using computers and actually liking it. Dental Management. October 1990: 30–41.

    Google Scholar 

  160. Academy of General Dentistry. AGD looks at computers in the dental office. AGD Impact. 1989; 17: 21.

    Google Scholar 

  161. For example, Dental Management, Dental Economics, Dental Products, Dentist, and Dentistry Today.

    Google Scholar 

  162. Blois MS, Shortliffe EH. The computer meets medicine: emergence of a discipline. In: Shortliffe EH, Perreault LE, eds. Medical informatics: computer applications in health care. Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publ Comp, 1990: p. 20.

    Google Scholar 

  163. Stikeleather J, Hensel JS, Baumgarten SA. The computerized dental office of the future. Dental Clinics of North America. 1988; 32: 173–190.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lipton, J.A. (1992). Research Frontiers. In: Abbey, L.M., Zimmerman, J.L. (eds) Dental Informatics. Computers in Health Care. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9160-9_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9160-9_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-9162-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-9160-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics