Abstract
It is believed that a unique tertiary structure of a protein is dictated by its amino acid sequence. The folding process is finished within a limited time, possibly by the testing of reasonable number of candidate conformations and not by searching a myriad of conceivable structures. The role of the side chains of hydrophobic amino acids such as Leu, Ile, Val, and Phe in the nucleation must be very important for a stable tertiary structure to be attained within a limited period of time. On the other hand, the methods proposed so far to simulate the folding process have met with insurmountable difficulties: energies-minimization approaches lead to the multiple-minima problem, and combinatorial approaches sometimes have to handle an enormous number of conformations to be tested.
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Nagano, K. (1989). Prediction of Packing of Secondary Structure. In: Fasman, G.D. (eds) Prediction of Protein Structure and the Principles of Protein Conformation. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1571-1_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1571-1_11
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