Skip to main content
  • 400 Accesses

Abstract

The very small size and thermal dissipation of superconducting sensors imposes an extremely small load on the supporting refrigeration system. Present day refrigerators generally are grossly mismatched to such loads. For this reason we have considered the possibility of scaling down a miniature refrigerator to microminiature size. A set of scaling laws is derived. These have been applied to the design of a N2 — H2 refrigerator which might use a NbN sensor. Such microminiature refrigerators appear to offer a number of attractive, design and manufacturing advantages.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. For example; Bendix Instrument and Life Support Division, Hickory Grove Road, Davenport, Iowa 52808; Air Products, Inc., Allentown, Pennyslvania; Santa Barbara Research Center, 75 Coromar Dr., Goleta, California.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Geist, J. M. and Lashmet, P. K., Adv. Cryogenic Engineering 73 Plenum Press, N.Y. (1961); Buller, J. S., Advances in Cryogenic Engineering 16, 205 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hoare, F. E., Experimental Cryophysics, pg. 14, edited by Hoare, F. E., Jackson, L. C., and Kurti, N., Butterworth and Co. (Publishers) Ltd 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Daunt, J. G., Encyclopedia of Physics, pg. 1, edited by Flögge, S., Vol. XIV, Low Temperature Physics I, Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Geist, J. M. and Lashmet, P. K., Adv. Cryogenice Engineering 5, 73 Plenum Press, N.Y. (1961), and Data on commercially available units from Air Products Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Palmer, D. W., Notrys, H. A., and Mercereau, J. E., Appl. Phys. Lett.25, 9 (1974) 527-528.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Little, W.A. (1996). Scaling of Miniature Cryocoolers to Microminiature Size. In: Cabrera, B., Gutfreund, H., Kresin, V. (eds) From High-Temperature Superconductivity to Microminiature Refrigeration. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0411-1_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0411-1_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-8040-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0411-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics