Skip to main content

Use of Risk Indicators for Major Hazard Risk

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Offshore Risk Assessment vol 2.

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Reliability Engineering ((RELIABILITY))

Abstract

This chapter starts with a general discussion on the indicators of major hazard risk, followed by a discussion of the Risk Level project by PSA in Norway and the lessons learned from this project with respect to major hazard risk indicators. The final part discusses how major hazard risk indicators should be used by individual companies and installations, in order to control major hazard risk.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    2011 was the last year with available data at the time of the manuscript preparation.

References

  • Ale B (2009) More thinking about process safety indicators. Saf Sci 47(4):470–471

    Google Scholar 

  • Austnes-Underhaug R et al (2011) Learning from incidents in Statoil (in Norwegian only), IRIS report 2011/156. http://www.statoil.com. Accessed 21 Sep 2011

  • Aven T (2003) Foundations of risk analysis. Wiley, New York

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Aven T, Vinnem JE (2007) Risk management, with applications from the offshore oil and gas industry. Springer Verlag, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker J (2007) The report of the BP U.S. refineries independent safety review panel, ‘Baker report’, January 2007

    Google Scholar 

  • Elf Petroleum Norway (1998) Health, safety and environment. Annual report for 1997, Stavanger

    Google Scholar 

  • Hale A (2009) Why safety performance indicators. Saf Sci 47(4):479–480

    Google Scholar 

  • Heide B (2009) Monitoring major hazard risk for industrial sectors. Ph.D. thesis, University of Stavanger

    Google Scholar 

  • Høivik D, Moen BE, Mearns K, Haukelid K (2009) An explorative study of health, safety and environment culture in a Norwegian petroleum company. Saf Sci 47(7):992–1001

    Google Scholar 

  • HSE (1995) Prevention of fire and explosion, and emergency response regulations. HMSO, London

    Google Scholar 

  • HSE (1996) The offshore installations and wells (design and construction, etc.) regulations. HMSO, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Huber et al (2008) Learning from organisational incidents: resilience engineering for high-risk process environments. Process Saf Prog 28(1):90–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kjellén U (2000) Prevention of accidents through experience feedback. Taylor & Francis, London and New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kjellén U (2009) The safety measurement problem revisited. Saf Sci 47(2009):486–489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kvitrud A, Ersdal G, Leonardsen RL (2001) On the risk of structural failure on Norwegian offshore installations. In: Proceedings of the 11th international offshore and polar engineering conference on ISOPE 2001. Stavanger, Norway

    Google Scholar 

  • NPD (1992) Regulations relating to explosion and fire protection of installations in the petroleum activities, Norwegian Petroleum Directorate, Stavanger

    Google Scholar 

  • Øien K (2001) A framework for the establishment of organizational risk indicators. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 74(2):147–167

    Google Scholar 

  • Øien K, Sklet S (1999) Risk control during operation of offshore petroleum installations. In: Proceedings of the ESREL = 99, Munich, Balkema, pp 1297–1302

    Google Scholar 

  • Øien K, Sklet S, Nielsen L (1997) Risk level indicators for surveillance of changes in risk level. In: Proceedings of the European safety and reliability conference, Lisboa, Portugal

    Google Scholar 

  • PSA (2011) Guidelines to regulations relating to material and information in the petroleum activities (the information duty regulations), Petroleum Safety Authority, 1 Feb 2011

    Google Scholar 

  • Rockwell TH (1959) Safety performance measurement. J Ind Eng 10:12–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosness R, Guttormsen G, Steiro T, Tinmannsvik RK, Herrera IA (2004) Organisational accidents and resilient organisations: five perspectives. SINTEF report STF38 A 04403

    Google Scholar 

  • Sklet S (2006) Safety barriers; definition, classification, and performance. J Loss Prev Process Ind 19:494–506

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Syvertsen R (2006) Weight of importance for barriers in the offshore oil and gas industry. MSc thesis, University of Stavanger

    Google Scholar 

  • Tharaldsen JE, Olsen E, Rundmo T (2008) A longitudinal study of safety climate on the Norwegian continental shelf. Saf Sci 46(3):427–439

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomassen O, Sørum M (2002) Mapping and monitoring the safety level SPE 73923. Paper presented at SPE international conference on health, safety and environment in oil and gas exploration and production, Kuala Lumpur, 20–22 March 2002

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE (1997) On the sensitivity of offshore QRA studies. In: Proceedings of the European safety and reliability conference, Lisboa, Portugal

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE (2000) Risk monitoring for major hazards. SPE paper 61283, presented at the SPE international conference on health, safety and environment in oil and gas exploration and production, Stavanger, 26–28 June 2000

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE (2008) On causes and dependencies of errors in human and organizational barriers against major accidents. Paper presented at ESREL2008, Valencia, 22–25 Sept 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE, Aven T, Sørum M, Øien K (2003) Structured approach to risk indicators for major hazards. Paper presented at the ESREL 2003 conference, Maastrict, 16–18 June 2003

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE et al (2006) Major hazard risk indicator for monitoring of trends in the Norwegian offshore petroleum sector. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 91(7):778–791

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE et al (2007) Operational safety condition—concept development. Paper presented at ESREL 2007, Stavanger, 25–27 June 2007

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinnem JE, Hestad JA, Kvaløy JT, Skogdalen JE (2010) Analysis of root causes of major hazard precursors in the offshore petroleum industry. Biometrika 97:375–388

    Google Scholar 

  • Zwetsloot GIJM (2009) Prospects and limitations of process safety performance indicators. Saf Sci 47(4):495–497

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan-Erik Vinnem .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vinnem, JE. (2014). Use of Risk Indicators for Major Hazard Risk. In: Offshore Risk Assessment vol 2.. Springer Series in Reliability Engineering. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5213-2_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5213-2_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-5212-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-5213-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics