Abstract
This chapter presents the perspective of “transactional inquiry” for understanding learning. In my understanding, this perspective is not strictly separable from the other two perspectives discussed in this volume – termed participation/identity theory and dialogic theory. Rather than being an alternative, the ideas have been developed together in many researchers’ minds, providing mutual support and value. In particular, I study and understand cognition within an activity theory framework, within which the notion of identity is fundamental. For the purposes of this book, I have focused on a transactional perspective, stressing Dewey’s notion of inquiry, which I have found to be useful in many settings, and aiming to bridge biological, cognitive, and social perspectives on learning. I provide an overview of the transactional/inquiry framework, an analysis of three aspects of classroom inquiry (perceptual work, playful attitude and purposeful context), and conclude with a proposed program of studies for practice-based science of teaching and learning, including research questions relevant to the classroom we have analyzed in this volume.
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Clancey, W.J. (2011). A Transactional Perspective on the Practice-Based Science of Teaching and Learning. In: Koschmann, T. (eds) Theories of Learning and Studies of Instructional Practice. Explorations in the Learning Sciences, Instructional Systems and Performance Technologies, vol 1. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7582-9_15
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